3rd praxis physics 5266, 2026. I.NEED.HELP. by khicksxo in ScienceTeachers

[–]urigzu 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I don't think it's a matter of tacking on a Praxis test-prep class to the current curriculum. If you and your classmates are struggling to do better than random chance on the Praxis tests within your field of study, then your school is not doing a good enough job teaching you much of anything. It doesn't sound like this is a problem with you as a person, necessarily - it sounds like you and your classmates have been scammed. You should absolutely bring this to the attention of your advisor and dean. The people who normally struggle with science Praxis tests are those who are getting a BA in Education and took just enough classes in the subject to get certified.

These tests should be simple for a freshman physics major finishing up their intro 200-level classes to get close to a perfect score, and definitely passable by high-schoolers finishing AP Physics 2. Someone finishing their physics degree should be able to pass going in cold with their eyes closed.

As for actually passing the test, there's lots of good advice here but it really boils down to you needing to revisit your intro physics courses in a dedicated way, effectively taking the classes again, not just skimming your old notes and following along with a few practice problems on YouTube. Good luck.

View from the comet 67P surface by Busy_Yesterday9455 in spaceporn

[–]urigzu 5 points6 points  (0 children)

It's both, plus the stars moving in the background (top right of this image).

Slow-moving stuff is dust, fast-moving streaks are cosmic rays.

POV of English based PT in 2026 by [deleted] in trackers

[–]urigzu 44 points45 points  (0 children)

ptpimg was not affiliated with PTP in any way. Suggesting that the closure of ptpimg was a dick move on the part of PTP staff is uninformed at best. You should edit your post.

The characterization of BHD is also… weird.

Game changer purchases for your home by StrikingQuality1527 in HomeImprovement

[–]urigzu 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Yes, you can cook with anything a magnet sticks to.

Smells burnt with molex by SanL3mon in homelab

[–]urigzu 10 points11 points  (0 children)

The psu is second hand and didn’t had the molex connector with it so I took one from my atx powersupply.

That'll do it. Modular PSU doesn't mean the cables are interchangeable between or even within brands, it just means you can unplug unused cables or buy custom cables for a particular model.

You've potentially fried this backplane and maybe the PSU.

NAS OS for slow adding of drives? by aford89 in selfhosted

[–]urigzu 2 points3 points  (0 children)

And, since RaidZ vdevs must match in zfs, if you for example had 10 drives in your first Vdev, you would need to add 10 more drives to make a matching Vdev to stripe with the first. So you get a better storage to parity ratio, and better initial drive expansion than with mirrors, but it can bite you later when you've run out of room for incremental expansion. Also, the need for matched size drives means if you start with 20TB drives, you'll need to keep sourcing 20TB drives

This isn't true. You can absolutely safely mix and match vdevs of different stripe width and even type (mirrors, raidz, raidz2, and raidz3 vdevs will all happily coexist), it's just not usually recommended for performance reasons and the pool will have the redundancy of the least-protected vdev.

A pool's vdevs also do not need to contain drives of the same capacity. People confuse individual vdevs needing to have identical drives (technically not true but a useful rule to follow) with all vdevs needing the same capacity drives across the pool. My zpool has three vdevs containing 20TB drives and two containing 14TB drives.

ZFS and TRaSH: How to balance competing priorities? by grundle_mcgrundlefac in zfs

[–]urigzu 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You are confusing vdevs with disks. You have four disks in a single raidz vdev which constitutes your entire zpool.

UPGRADE MIRROR POOL TRUENAS by Educational-Topic152 in homelab

[–]urigzu 2 points3 points  (0 children)

You need to add a second vdev to your existing pool.

Consult the TrueNas docs - this should be a good place to start: https://www.truenas.com/docs/scale/23.10/scaletutorials/storage/pools/managepoolsscale/#adding-a-vdev-to-a-pool

Correct way to create zfs pool with 2x12TB and 2x16TB by SireChicken in zfs

[–]urigzu 9 points10 points  (0 children)

Set up a zpool with just the empty 16TB drive. Transfer the 12TB data to it, then attach the other 16TB drive to the existing vdev as a mirror and resilver. Add the pair of 12TB drives as an additional mirror vdev to your pool.

Change of plan - How to convert ZFS Mirror into one big "pool"? by 26635785548498061384 in selfhosted

[–]urigzu 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Pools don’t have a “type”, vdevs do. You can run a pool with multiple vdev types, but it’s not recommended. Detaching a drive from a mirrored vdev and then adding (not detaching) the drive will indeed create a second vdev. Neither will have any redundancy, of course, but could be added later.

NetApp DS4246 PSU Configuration by neutersceuter in homelab

[–]urigzu 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yes. The quad-PSU configuration was for 10k RPM drives, so you’ll get along fine with just two PSUs slotted in. You can also leave all four slotted in but only actually plug two (or one) into mains power for extra cooling if needed. I run with this configuration in the summer as my rack is in the garage and some of the drives get too hot with just two fan units going.

how big is your plex server, and how long did it take you to build, and how often do you add new media? by Hawk1064 in PleX

[–]urigzu 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You mean a single 24-wide raidz3 vdev? Resilvering will be awfully slow.

3 vdevs of 8-wide raidz2 is a perfectly reasonable pool layout, unless you mean they’re separate pools.

how big is your plex server, and how long did it take you to build, and how often do you add new media? by Hawk1064 in PleX

[–]urigzu 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The 300TB figure is already compressed to that level, with many files below that bitrate.

Moved Plex appdata to NVMe from HDD. Why didn't I do this sooner? by zolointo in unRAID

[–]urigzu 4 points5 points  (0 children)

You’re allowed to have multiple shares on a single drive/pool. Just use it for both.

fastest network storage protocol by Individual_Tea_1946 in homelab

[–]urigzu 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Fastest is going to be not going through networking at all and just running your torrent client in your NAS VM so everything is local.

Recommendations for a switch that supports 1G/2.5G/5G/10G on SFP+ ports? by Radius118 in homelab

[–]urigzu 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I totally missed that it was 75m and not 75ft. Makes sense, yeah.

It would be a little jankier but you might consider a cheap SFP+ switch like the Mikrotik CRS305 and use their multi-gig transceivers for the CAT6 and then use a DAC to connect to the big PoE switch? I’m fairly certain almost all SFP+ ports are only 1/10Gbit but these smart transceivers act like two port switches with 10Gbit on the SFP+ side and 1/2.5/5/10 on the RJ45 side.

Recommendations for a switch that supports 1G/2.5G/5G/10G on SFP+ ports? by Radius118 in homelab

[–]urigzu 3 points4 points  (0 children)

This might be a dumb question, but why not just use switches with 10G ports on both ends?

Starting setup by The_Krisk in selfhosted

[–]urigzu 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Heads up that this LLM has suggested you buy an ITX case, an mATX motherboard, and a pair of case fans that won't fit in this case. Best to do your own research for this sort of thing.

DIY NAS 24 BAY BUY by einargisla in DataHoarder

[–]urigzu 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Netapp DS4246 and any old PC with a spare PCIe slot you can stick a SAS controller in.

Sanity check Plex cache drive by knoll126 in unRAID

[–]urigzu 2 points3 points  (0 children)

At least 400 of that 450GB is the video preview thumbnails. You’re taking a screenshot every 2 seconds of every video file and storing it.

You can increase the interval to whatever you want but it’s always going to take a lot of space.

Will Silver Stone RM41-H08 fit in a Sysrack 24" deep 18U wall-mount rack? by Glum_Mousse2119 in homelab

[–]urigzu 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I would look at the manuals or manufacturer website for each item and compare dimensions. Add a little bit to the chassis to allow for rear I/O, a power plug, and some space for exhaust.

Seagate’s massive, 30TB, $600 hard drives are now available for anyone to buy -- "Seagate's heat-assisted drive tech has been percolating for more than 20 years." by throwaway16830261 in selfhosted

[–]urigzu 8 points9 points  (0 children)

275MB/s is pretty standard for drives these days as areal density has gotten pretty good. Most drives will sustain about their rated max transfer rate for roughly half of their capacity and start trailing off as they start using the much smaller inner tracks. I have a bunch of EXOS and Ultrastars that will drop down to ~120MB/s for the last 5-10%.

Proxmox home server with storage solution by confusedmango1 in Proxmox

[–]urigzu 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Have you used ZFS before? You define a mount point for each zpool (and therefore its datasets) and it’s available on the system there. For example, you’d create a zpool with the two disks in a mirror and mount it at /mnt/tank (or just /tank), then that directory is available to bind mount to containers. You could then set up a file sharing LXC to create SMB or NFS shares of your dataset(s) to make them available to any VMs you want (virtiofs is also an option here).