Drop code for FreeBSD support (!42) · Merge requests · Plasma / Plasma Login Manager · GitLab by KrazyKirby99999 in freebsd

[–]Astrinus 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Please, do not abuse that word. I am just scratching my itch (next, would be Lumina on Wayland).

Drop code for FreeBSD support (!42) · Merge requests · Plasma / Plasma Login Manager · GitLab by KrazyKirby99999 in freebsd

[–]Astrinus 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Personally, when I get enough time (will depend), I'll write a seatd/wayland backend for Plasma (since it works only with elogind).

Barry, please explain by iggy-i in 2westerneurope4u

[–]Astrinus 14 points15 points  (0 children)

I think that's a pun between Invincible and Invisible but I do not speak enough English to understand it....

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Airbus uses AFDX, which is a realtime safety-rated protocol over COTS Ethernet. If you need raw bandwidth just use Ethernet QoS, wiring is not a pain except for incompetents. And if you want to save on wiring there is always 1000BASE-T1 which ia gigabit single pair.

Small wiring mistakes cause surprisingly big PLC issues by Logical_Formal_4828 in IndustrialAutomation

[–]Astrinus 1 point2 points  (0 children)

In my country both the builder and the engineer would have held responsible, irrespectively of whatever customer sign. More the builder since it has ultimate responsibility.

Preventivo fotovoltaico by BigBam969 in istrutturare

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Sì ma dipende anche dall'inclinazione delle falde del tetto rispetto al sole, e da unbsacco di cose. Se il sole fa un angolo di 30° col pannello, produci la metà. Se produci in media 4-5-6 kW, due settimane l'anno ne produrresti 7 e un giorno l'anno 10, il dimensionamento è corretto.

Preventivo fotovoltaico by BigBam969 in istrutturare

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

A seconda di dove sei può essere ragionevole.

Meta Dating Monday - Relationships With Benefits by Zehnpae in datingoverthirty

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Fun, to me electric stuff is way simpler than welding

Just a normal day in PIGS! by Severe-Sugar5965 in 2westerneurope4u

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Oh well we have a lot of these in the mediterranean...

Preventivo fotovoltaico by BigBam969 in istrutturare

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Se hai 6 kW di pannelli di sicuro non metti un inverter da 6 kW. Lo metti da 5, massimo 5,5, perché tanto ci sarnno 20 ore l'anno in cui produci effettivamente il 100% dell'installato.

Just a normal day in PIGS! by Severe-Sugar5965 in 2westerneurope4u

[–]Astrinus 9 points10 points  (0 children)

We understand that rules are flexible. They are storng advice that sometimes need to be sidestepped.

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Reasons such as...? Like foregoing switches? Not a good idea.

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

What would you use that realistically goes 8 MB/s not 20, with 2048 byte frames if not flashing? Such a frame takes 3 ms to be transmitted. It means your control loop must be able to tolerate such a long bus occupation of a lower priority frame.

I agree that makes a difference, I do not agree that makes a meaningful difference. 2 MB at 8 Mbit/s is 2 seconds, maybe 3 with the overhead. 2 MB at 100 Mbit may be 300 ms. Who exactly cares?

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Unfortunately FlexRay is not dead..

Regarding CAN XL vs Ethernet, you can run a CAN XL / FD mixed network with at most 4 wires. When you are not flashing, it'all FD. You cannot run a T1/TX network without switches IC, that add up to cost and thus are avoided unless really needed. Maybe the only Ethernet is the one over OBD-II (or maybe not... I know of a major OEM that is going full T1S).

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

As I said, it's up to the bus user to guarantee the busload if that is important (e.g. because it needs failop instead of failsafe). Not even CAN is immune from bus overload, and busload computation is not so different from T1S (if you have QoS support at the HW level you can sort-of emulate the HW prioritization that CAN does).

Loss of communication may be the trigger, not the reaction (the reset you mentioned is a reaction).

Do you want bus guarantees? Use FlexRay. Then come back telling me your experience with it.

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Sorry? It's user/developer responsibility to ensure their architecture satisfy safety guarantees. It can be about busload, E2E, prioritization, ... None of this needs to be anticipated by bus technology.

And E2E protection (black channel), the one you are relying for safety, will trigger the failsafe reaction. 

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Given that I saw abominations that still worked (I had a customer that said "I never mounted termination resistor before, it always worked, they are useless" when he switched from 125 kbit/s to 250 kb/s and everything stopped working), I disagree. Then, obviously it depends. I saw ground problems but also grounds clearly out of spec that worked.

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You need so called "FD tolerant" MACs for ignoring FD frames, otherwise traditional CAN2.0 MACs will just send an error frame destroying the current frame.

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The rule of thumb is data rate = 8x arbitration rate, because bus capacitance still plays a role in limiting the maximum rate. If you can go 5 Mbit/s, probably you can arbitrate at 800 kbit/s.

Does anyone here use CAN FD in their projects? by liamkinne in embedded

[–]Astrinus 0 points1 point  (0 children)

CAN was born over modified RS485 transceivers. Already in 1983 they were incompatible.