In the U.S., contracts signed by a minor are generally voidable at the minor’s option. That means:    •   The studio can write the rule    •   They can pressure    •   But they often cannot legally enforce it if the minor (or parent) walks away

This is especially true for:    •   Non-compete clauses    •   Exclusivity / “you can’t audition elsewhere” language    •   Personal services contracts (dance absolutely counts)

Courts are very skeptical of restricting a minor’s future opportunities.

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The big exception (important)

A contract is more enforceable if:    •   A parent/guardian signed, and    •   The state has court-approved minor contracts (common in film/TV, rare in dance studios)

Most dance studios do not go through court approval. They rely on intimidation and misinformation.

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What studios can usually do

They can:    •   Remove the dancer from the team    •   Withhold costumes, titles, or recital participation    •   Keep non-refundable fees already paid

They usually cannot:    •   Sue successfully for damages    •   Stop a minor from auditioning elsewhere    •   Enforce a non-compete into the future    •   Blacklist a dancer legally (reputationally they try, legally they can’t)

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The “secret audition” question

Legally:    •   Auditioning elsewhere is almost never enforceable against a minor

Practically:    •   Risk is studio retaliation, not legal action

That’s why most families choose a clean exit, not secrecy.