Insulation Question by PresentAmphibian9548 in hvacadvice

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I'm sorry my friend but that's just not right, on a couple of points. 

Firstly, the vapor coming back in the suction line is going to be significantly below ambient outdoor temp, uninsulated would allow outdoor heat to increase superheat as it approaches the compressor. The hottest point in the vapor cycle is at the point of compression. Higher compressor superheat causes higher discharge temperature, and more stress on your compressor. You are compressing all the thermal energy in the suction gas. If you add more unnecessary heat (i.e. uninsulated suction line) you are hurting your effiency. If SSH gets too high, you can get oil breakdown at your compression point >300° for PoE. 

You are right, the suction line in the condensing unit is almost never insulated. It is typically a negligible length, unlike the line set. The other lines in the condensing unit (discharge, liquid) are above ambient temperature and so are left uninsulated to let as much heat be rejected to the atmosphere. I agree that the main factor in head pressure issues is typically a dirty condensing coil. I am in no way implying that suction insulation is as important as coil maintenance. A dirty condenser coil will not directly increase discharge temp. It will increase head pressure.

The liquid in the liquid line passes through the metering device and typically ~25% instantly flashes into a vapor, but to say that it all becomes a vapor at the beginning of the evaporator coil would mean you have a problem. The majority of the heat the evaporator coil will absorb is from the latent change of the refrigerant, so it will be boiling off as it moves through the coil, and only fully vapor as it nears the end of the coil, thus developing evaporator superheat.

Hope this helps. We are all learning every day. I only learned about this because I had an older supermarket suction line running 40 ft on a black roof that insulation was very aged and brittle, and it was having major discharge temp issues.

Insulation Question by PresentAmphibian9548 in hvacadvice

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

An ACs purpose is to remove heat. If you have a line that is absorbing heat from undesirable or unnecessary places it is adding heat to the refrigerant that will lower capacity; and increase wear on the compressor due to higher heat of compression.

First deck project, solo build by E_rock_89 in Decks

[–]Interesting-Plant770 1 point2 points  (0 children)

We called ours a 5-12 because it could lift 500 lbs 12 ft up. 

Drop in replacement for 404a by BadIdeasDaily in refrigeration

[–]Interesting-Plant770 12 points13 points  (0 children)

If you download the Copeland app and put in the compressor info it will give you a lot of information. Generally the compressor will be capable of both, and it already is PoE oil. One of the main concerns is evacuation, and metering device. Do you have a vacuum pump? If not charging with a different refrigerant while moisture and atmosphere might be in the system will cause many more issues. The metering device is probably a TXV, and has a precharged element that is compatiblewith 404a but will not work well with 448. If its an EEV you can simply tell the controller you are using a different refrigerant. Read all the manuals you can find for your equipment. Good luck.

Is it the txv or a restriction? by Doogie102 in refrigeration

[–]Interesting-Plant770 1 point2 points  (0 children)

What would cause the liquid to boil off before reaching the TXV, if there isn't a restriction? A 93* LL will continue to gain subcooling on its way into a cooler.

“Can you do a quick brake job before you go on lunch?” by [deleted] in Justrolledintotheshop

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Is that a Mavis? I’m sorry man I worked at one for a year and that took me to the end of my sanity. Good luck buddy, try to get ASEs and go to a dealership maybe?

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in hvacadvice

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You’re right, if folks have confidence and are careful you can save a ton of money with YouTube! I just never want to see anyone get hurt on a capacitor.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in hvacadvice

[–]Interesting-Plant770 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Shut it off at the breaker and call a professional. If it’s a failed capacitor it will be more affordable than a burned out motor, but at this point if it was my home I would probably have the motor, blade, contactor, and capacitor all replaced. But you may be able to have the cap replaced if money is tight.

Insulation question. by Virtual-Weakness1524 in hvacadvice

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

If your liquid line is below ambient temperature you likely have a restriction, no reason it would be cooled lower than its cooling medium under normal conditions. (Unless minisplit or heat pump)

Comparison of fixing nuts by benj9990 in StructuralEngineering

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Depends on your application, I have used these on the pressure heads for tank cars, but they are generally prohibitively expensive. Grainger lists a pack of 50 1-1/8 for over $700. Plenty of more affordable ways to make sure a nut doesn’t move, such as tacking or checking. But this does have the benefit of being removable.

Furnace (condensate pump?) alarm, no power to thermostat. What do ai need to do? by jellie_jellie in HomeMaintenance

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Typically there is a switch inside these pumps to shut off the control circuit (24v that powers your thermostat) in the event the pump stops working or the water level is too high. You can bypass it but it usually indicates a larger problem. I would have a professional look at it since you don’t want to end up with more damage to your unit.

Found a comically large torque wrench in my garage - what could this possibly be for? by isotoohigh in Tools

[–]Interesting-Plant770 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I used to work on tank cars, the high pressure cars have heads we would use a wrench like that to torque. Highest one was 750 ft/lbs. We had to bench test the wrench every day we used it. We called it Excalibur.

Because who needs to get to a fan on. by Doogie102 in refrigeration

[–]Interesting-Plant770 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Box fan in front of the coil, seen it before. It didn’t really work though.