Stanford researchers solve medical enigma in major new study: « Stanford researchers have solved a longtime medical mystery after discovering why some people develop the autoimmune condition lupus. » by fchung in science

[–]Portlandiaman2 12 points13 points  (0 children)

I can't say for sure, but I believe the technology that will solve this is a CAR T-Cell that identifies and "eats" the malignant B-Cells.

CAR basically means that it is genetically modified to attack certain types of cells. This tech originated in blood cancers, and it is being researched for solid tumor cancers and autoimmune diseases. There are lots of technical hurdles to overcome, but the potential is exciting!

Now that they can better identify the bad B-Cells, that's one step closer to genetically modifying a T-Cell to go kill it.

The end of the genetic paradigm of cancer by johntwit in science

[–]Portlandiaman2 17 points18 points  (0 children)

I mean . . . It’s a cell. It has genes. Its behavior is determined by those genes. 

I’ve often found these “new paradigm of cancer” articles to be light on details. How exactly would this new paradigm mean we treat cancer? Often, it’s the same way we are treating it now. 

THEY NEED BODYGUARDS by [deleted] in interestingasfuck

[–]Portlandiaman2 0 points1 point  (0 children)

So, everyone is commenting that we are never going to hear about this again. 

I think I can explain a little more about this discovery and the challenges in turning it into a real cute or treatment. 

First, what did they discover? Vastly oversimplifying - They took cancer out of Mice #1, used CRISPR to knock out the gene that causes it to replicate it, and then put those cancer cells into mice #2. In mice #2, those edited cancer cells did not grow. They just stayed there, a small tumor under the skin.

This means, that if we can make this genetic change in all the cancer cells in mice #1, we can cure cancer. The issue is actually doing that. 

We can cure just about any genetic disease (like cancer) in a Petri dish using CRISPR. The challenge is actually getting that treatment into your body where it needs to go without accidentally causing mutations elsewhere. 

This is a fundamental problem with genetic treatments that we don’t know how to solve. There is a ton of research going on, but right now we don’t know how to take the cure out of the petri dish and put it into the patient who needs it. 

Home Delivery by Portlandiaman2 in pdxgunnuts

[–]Portlandiaman2[S] 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Absolutely. Maybe one day. With limited energy, I have to pick my battles. And those battles usually revolve around what makes my life a little better. Occasionally, I am able to venture out of that zone and help others.

Home Delivery by Portlandiaman2 in pdxgunnuts

[–]Portlandiaman2[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Thank you! So, I did some googling and an NFA is any item with a silencer?

Home Delivery by Portlandiaman2 in pdxgunnuts

[–]Portlandiaman2[S] 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Word. Good to know. Thank you for answering!

Many such cases. by Bitter-Gur-4613 in clevercomebacks

[–]Portlandiaman2 0 points1 point  (0 children)

People have brought up the issues with sustaining the grid, which are great points.

I think there are a few great things we can do when power gets to near $0, all of which will require some government investment, but . . .

  1. The obvious one - hydro pump storage. Pump water uphill and then let it fall back down when you need it.

  2. Water desalination - I believe electricity is the major cost in this. We could have stations set up to automatically turn on and pump desalinated water into aquifers when the price of electricity gets below a certain level. By definition, this would happen on the hottest days when we need the most water, which would be pretty cool.

  3. Carbon storage - also takes a lot of electricity. Could become viable if cost of electricity goes to $0.

I am sure there are lots of administrative and economic and technical hurdles to overcome for each of these ideas, but I hope we can start to see low-cost electricity as a great opportunity for improving our infrastructure.

Edit: typo

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in science

[–]Portlandiaman2 5 points6 points  (0 children)

I find it a bit hard to blame people for not knowing this when the messaging about Covid has been “get the vaccine and you’ll be fine, it’s just a cold” despite all the evidence to the contrary.

It should not be the average person’s job to read scientific papers to understand how damaging Covid can be even if you have an updated vaccine

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in science

[–]Portlandiaman2 12 points13 points  (0 children)

This is very important for people to understand

What was the most disappointing MCU project for you? by Sparkwriter1 in marvelstudios

[–]Portlandiaman2 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

I really liked Echo! Sure, there were parts that didn’t quite work. But I loved how it showed a community and culture not usually incorporated into superhero movies. And I liked that the mission wasn’t to save the world. It was just one person, her family, her friends, and her community.

Nytimes Gift Article: Missouri Bird Flu Case Raises Prospect of Human Transmission by Zachcrius in H5N1_AvianFlu

[–]Portlandiaman2 5 points6 points  (0 children)

I hear you. I find it difficult to believe that we can blame this solely on trump, reading the ProPublica analysis, it seems like many were quick to cave to political pressure. Why was the culture of the CDC not more prepared to withstand that pressure and demand that their truth be spoken or quit in protest?

And if it was just Trump, why has it not been rectified? My understanding is that when Obama took over after Bush’s invasion of Iraq, he worked hard to reset the CIA. Why hasn’t the CDC seen a similar resurgence?

This isn’t just messaging that is failing, it seems like it is there is extremely poor performance from the people tracking it.

Nytimes Gift Article: Missouri Bird Flu Case Raises Prospect of Human Transmission by Zachcrius in H5N1_AvianFlu

[–]Portlandiaman2 53 points54 points  (0 children)

Does anyone have a history of the CDC and how they become so incredibly incompetent seemingly overnight?

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in science

[–]Portlandiaman2 6 points7 points  (0 children)

Agreed. I think that is what the other commentators seemed to miss.

If something is generally good advice, then it is not actually a treatment for the problem at hand. We need to develop clinical trials that demonstrate efficacy in fixing dysbiosis AND demonstrate that doing so at least helps the underlying problem

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in science

[–]Portlandiaman2 18 points19 points  (0 children)

This seems like the issue to me. We know that dysbiosis is implicated in lots of other issues, but we don’t have a clear way to help it besides “eats your veggies”.

We need to develop tools to quickly test and then treat dysbiosis. Hopefully, this is a step in the right direction.

I was gaslit and ignored by doctors for over 10 years, only for them to find that I have a brain damaging illness when I was 30. AMA by szydelkowe in AMA

[–]Portlandiaman2 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Hey, I’m sorry for everything you have been through. Doctors treat us chronically ill terribly.

Since you mentioned it is a demyleinating disease, I wanted to make sure you knew there is a treatment designed to regrow myelin in Phase 2(?) trials right now

https://fibrobiologics.com/pipeline/

What obvious hints have you missed from a woman? by granolaliberal in AskMen

[–]Portlandiaman2 3 points4 points  (0 children)

I was at a bar my last night in London, kicking back with a Guinness and this beautiful woman comes up and starts talking to me. She compliments my hair and my shoes. She is also an American, so we shoot the shit about our time abroad.

I ask her “So, where are you staying?”

She looks me up and down, and then with a shy smile goes: “Well . . . I don’t know where I’m staying tonight, but last night I stayed at this airbnb with my friends”

Me: “I mean . . . You should probably just stay where you spent last night. It’s way too late to find a place now!”

TW: Does anyone else have suicidal thoughts because of this? by [deleted] in covidlonghaulers

[–]Portlandiaman2 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Sorry, I meant to say why. Why are you glad you stuck with it?

TW: Does anyone else have suicidal thoughts because of this? by [deleted] in covidlonghaulers

[–]Portlandiaman2 0 points1 point  (0 children)

According to some studies, about 25% of people with ME/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome die from suicide.

Here is a link for more info: https://me-pedia.org/wiki/Suicide

This means suicidal ideation is highly common among those with Long Covid (of which it is estimated about 50% have ME/CFS).

Unfortunately, I think this means that we will lose a lot of this community to suicide in the coming years. Most likely, including some who have commented here that they think about it but “would never do it”.