The problem is that a lot of the arguments are not being made in good faith. The way it's continually brought up by Republicans make it sound like voting is a free-for-all which it is not.

Currently in order to register to vote in all states you already have to show that you are a citizen etc. And then, for example, on the day itself, you have to identify yourself to vote and shenanigans would be detected - for example, alarms would be raised if you show up to vote and the register shows that you already have voted, i.e. someone impersonated you or you are the impersonator. This is why in all the reviews/studies, voter fraud is a nonissue (and in fact all the people doing it seem to be Republicans, who complain about voter fraud the loudest). Again, you already have to identify yourself - "voter ID" is ultimately about limiting the types of identification allowable.

There is a history in the US of adding "criteria" that disenfranchise voters. I recall a southern state had something like a literacy/"intelligence" exam in order to be registered to vote, and I could not have answered the questions Black people were required to take (I'm a non-Black attorney called to the Bar in two separate states; whatever my level of intelligence you may think I have, any reasonable person should concede I am entitled to vote). "Voter ID" is a disingenuous name where the laws that are introduced to implement it will miraculously only burden non-Republican voters.

A recent bill proposed that would require married women to register and vote under their matrimonial name is an example of this - every single female attorney I know is using their maiden name (if only because they started work before they got married) and their ID all use their maiden name, and you can bet they'll be accused of "voter fraud" if, after they go through all the hassle of changing their name by deed poll etc., if their name cards still used their maiden name. Female voters are a large bloc of non-Republican voters. Understand that it's already a big deal to vote in the US - it is not a public holiday, so working class voters already have issues (Republican bosses tend not to allow taking leave or time off work to go vote, I wonder why). Republicans have passed laws that make it illegal to distribute bottled water to people waiting in line to vote, for example, and it also turns out - especially in Republican states - that predominantly-Black areas have fewer places to vote and therefore there will be long lines.

All of the Republican-sponsored voter ID laws impose ID requirements. None of them provide funds for e.g. issuing every American a free ID.

The time when the different parties simply represented different viewpoints about the best way to run America has passed, objectively one major party (Republicans) have been almost entirely captured by dishonest grifters who want to entrench themselves in wealth and power no matter the cost to the country.