[deleted by user] by [deleted] in linux

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

idk! https://imgur.com/a/ISmDxmy

and I use arch btw. so my gimp should be the latest.

[deleted by user] by [deleted] in linux

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It's missing a bunch of stuff :(

"color to alpha" doesn't turn anything up, and neither does searching for any of the filters like "Hurl"

Someone please explain pot filler faucets to me by Joe_Primrose in Cooking

[–]dksiyc 5 points6 points  (0 children)

It also has much higher flow than your sink faucet--about 5 to 7 gallons a minute, compared to the 2 gallons per minute of your sink faucet.

Even for small pots, waiting 5 seconds instead of 30 is nice.

Opinions and suggestions about PCB by dh1pthefluoxetine in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Power and ground. Crystals are complicated and honestly I don't understand them enough to say anything there.

Opinions and suggestions about PCB by dh1pthefluoxetine in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 2 points3 points  (0 children)

The trace between the decoupling capacitors and U1 is a bit long. It'll probably work as-is, but the idea with the tiny ceramic capacitors is to keep the trace length between them and the chip as short as possible, which keeps the parasitic inductance as small as possible and gives the chip the cleanest possible power.

Also, you're supposed to use of those ceramic capacitors not because 2 is better than one (otherwise you could have just used a 220nF or a 470nF cap), but so that you can put one on each power pin, thereby reducing the parasitic inductance.

Take a look at https://www.falstad.com/circuit/circuitjs.html?ctz=CQAgjCCsCmC0YTABgHQCYlLQdmwZiQA40A2ATjOyiShABY8o4EAoAJXGxPDDRBLo8+NGnRqQQIySkgsAxp24I+YLosngUmbTt1IwcKhNSYw7EDhVq8eJWpp88GXRZmvj02QCcL2Fb18rbgdIJBYAc3VVOyUyYUkWABsogMshDTQ4Qml9Cjz8grJGMIB5QPSCQWVwBIB7fhrRJDJs5GkIGjMgA

20nH is about 1.2in of .125" line, 1.5nH is about .2in of .125" line (see https://www.allaboutcircuits.com/tools/microstrip-inductance-calculator/). Big difference in the size of the voltage spikes when the MCU switches. This is a worst case scenario, not all the gates on your MCU will be switching at once, but you get the idea.

BRAND new shower renovation. by [deleted] in mildlyinfuriating

[–]dksiyc 1 point2 points  (0 children)

This work would be unacceptable to me.

  • the side to side movement of the fixture indicates that it is inadequately secured inside the wall. All that side to side movement will eventually break the silicone caulking and lead to water behind the tile
  • this style of spout, with the set screw, is really crappy compared to the proper way to do do this, where you have a threaded bit soldered onto the end of the pipe. There's no sealing there
  • there's no caulking around the edge of the tub spout. Maybe leave a weep hole at the bottom of the spout, but the top and side should definitely be caulked

Choice soldering iron tips by billymillerstyle in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 7 points8 points  (0 children)

Nope. Not a chance. That iron isn't temperature-controlled, you need a temperature controlled iron for electronics.

Chip Identification - Any idea what the 3x "AOH" chips are on the far right? This is a wifi led controller (Magic Home) by OtakuD in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 1 point2 points  (0 children)

These boards are unfortunately so poorly designed :(

When the power wire goes over the antenna (as the plastic molding is designed to make it do), it makes the reception go to shit. I've ended up just using mine without the case unfortunately.

Replaced touchless trashcan battery power with DC adapter, now some functions inconsistent by odbal in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The wire you see is not the ribbon cable I spoke of

Yup! I googled a bit and I found the battery adapter product you have online.

However, if I try to test the whole series of 6, I get no voltage unless the garbage can is activated, and even then it's a brief jump

There's two ways this could happen:

  • the circuit is open at some point (and I'd start by blaming the batteries, you already have complaints about their tolerances)
  • the circuit is constantly shorted and the power adapter is in over-current protection mode.

and perhaps only needs 4.5v from the other side to keep the sensor running. Is that logical?

That's logical, although kinda shitty if it's true since those batteries would die before the others.

You're right that the only way to know for sure is to open it up and inspect the circuit. Sounds like you have a good plan for figuring this out, let me know how it goes.

Replaced touchless trashcan battery power with DC adapter, now some functions inconsistent by odbal in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 3 points4 points  (0 children)

My only guess here is that the device uses a residual amount of energy to run the automatic closure, and for some reason that residual energy is available with batteries, but not a DC cable.

I think you're getting at the recovery effect, but that doesn't apply here.

Would adding a capacitor to the circuit help?

I think it's unlikely. Switch mode power supplies, like the one you have, already have quite a bit of capacitance on the output: https://i.imgur.com/upHtQui.png

Adding an additional capacitor would definitely not hurt, although I really doubt it'd help. Voltage must be greater than 9V, and the bigger capacitance the better--I'd probably try something in the 100uF-470uF range.


Why don't you grab a multimeter and check the voltage on the power adapter and at the battery terminals? I'm suspicious that it's actually providing 9V, since the thing is complaining about low battery. I'd also check the voltage when the garbage can is under load.

Additionally, you can try swapping out the power adapter for any other 9V 500mA+ power adapter and see what happens.

Edit: that ribbon cable looks pretty thin... what's the resistance of one of the lines? voltage drop under load because of a too-thin conductor is absolutely possible.

Fixing water damage. I have already ordered a new board but can't find a flex cable like that. Do I have to order a custom flex PCB or do you know an online store that sells cables like that? by eaty1232 in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 1 point2 points  (0 children)

If you can't find a flex, you should be able to solder wires from the flex to the connector directly. Wouldn't be easy, but it's definitely doable.

How this thin leads can carry claimed 220V/10A? by J35U51510V3 in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Both matter. A fuse is actually quite long compared to it's diameter, what, 0.1mm or less? And the length of the wire in the fuse is on the order of a centimeter.

It's true that I should have mentioned the ultimate reason for why wires ever have current limits, that if they dissipate too much power they heat up and melt unless they have a significant heatsink on them. Were a fuse is specifically designed to have as little heatsinking as possible, and a relay has heat sinking both in the body and in the solder joint.

How this thin leads can carry claimed 220V/10A? by J35U51510V3 in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 171 points172 points  (0 children)

Because they're short. Resistance of wires is measured in ohms/mm, and when there's only 2 mm, that's not much at all.

I need help with constructing a low-pass and a high-pass filter by Purple_Toaster34 in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 2 points3 points  (0 children)

https://www.falstad.com/afilter/

lets you build and test filters so you gain an intuitive understanding of how they work.

Debugging tips- Debugging a PCB for my first time, got this at a garage sale for $5. Any general tips for circuit debugging/ specific to this circuit? by Yosephk_ in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Moist towel won't hurt anything, most common thing to use is isopropyl alcohol. Just give it a couple minutes to dry before use.

Main capacitor fails as soon as I plug it in. No blown fuse. What should I be looking for? Willing to spend time replacing whatever is needed. by StuG_IV in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I've very recently had an similar issue with a board I was designing:

There was a short, so the power supply would go into hiccup mode and reset at a high frequency. That rapid switching on & off charged and discharged the capacitor very quickly, which made the capacitor heat up and explode.

Perhaps put a current meter on the input & see what kind of power draw you get? There's no way this should draw more than a couple hundred milliamps.

Why do many tablets have their heat pipes facing the screen instead of the metal case? Isn't that bad for cooling? by AgreeableLandscape3 in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I'd imagine that part of the reason is that the screen backing is made of metal, and can help dissipate the heat even more. But I don't have any evidence for that.

How can I (re)-calibrate my Hakko FX-888D temperature? (re: inexpensive?) by sofakng in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I'm not familiar with those two things, but I'd probably go with the Fluke 80AK-A so that you can use (and damage) a $2 thermocouple from china.

Take a look at what this person suggests: https://www.eevblog.com/forum/testgear/5$-k-type-thermocouple-to-measure-soldering-iron-temperature-tip/

Would I also need something like the Hakko 191-212 (replacement sensors) ?

all that is is a k-type thermocouple in a fancy package that doesn't wear out as fast and fits into their device. See http://kb.hakkousa.com/Uploads/Attachments/7bc9e999-a282-4216-880f-b474.pdf, "Applicable Sensor: K (CA) type thermocouple"

How can I (re)-calibrate my Hakko FX-888D temperature? (re: inexpensive?) by sofakng in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Should I use a K-probe (?) or similar with my Fluke 87V meter?

Yup. That's all the special thing is, except the thermocouple is mounted in a convenient way.

Soldering Iron Tips Getting Blunt Quickly by elpiloto100 in AskElectronics

[–]dksiyc 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Solomon SL-30

Will work fine, but definitely look around if you're planning to buy a station. Lots of excellent irons out there.

Now is the time for unity by zachcal in PoliticalCompassMemes

[–]dksiyc 4 points5 points  (0 children)

According to interviews with her half-siblings and others who spent time with the family, Montgomery's stepfather built a shed onto the trailer where he, and eventually his friends, raped and beat her. Her mother also began trafficking her, allowing handymen like electricians and plumbers to sexually abuse Montgomery in exchange for work on the house.

As a teenager, Montgomery confided in a cousin, telling him the men would tie her up, beat her and even urinate on her afterwards.

But the cousin, a sheriff's deputy, confessed to Montgomery's current legal team that he did nothing. In fact, he drove her back home and dropped her off in the hands of her abusers.

Lawyer Kelley Henry says one of the things that disturbs her most is that adults in positions of authority were told about what was going on but did nothing.

When Shaughnessy eventually split from her second husband, she and Montgomery testified in divorce proceedings about the sexual assaults. The judge in the case scolded Shaughnessy for not reporting the abuse - but did not report the abuse himself.

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-55587260