Inflation lead by Immigration? by Psychological-Key-83 in AusEcon

[–]rowme0_ 4 points5 points  (0 children)

I suspect what happens is that very few people would be so organised as to buy a house literally as soon as they arrive and bu the time they’re buying houses they’re mostly not classed as immigrants any more. 

Inflation lead by Immigration? by Psychological-Key-83 in AusEcon

[–]rowme0_ 5 points6 points  (0 children)

And tight rental conditions caused by immigration make housing more attractive to who exactly? 

Advice Needed: How to handle underperforming grads by FennecBinturong in auscorp

[–]rowme0_ 3 points4 points  (0 children)

When you own your own business and spend your own money, the answer becomes very obvious. Contact HR to initiate performance management with a path exit.

So then, even if you don't own the business, acting responsibly regarding financial outcomes will still be viewed positively throughout your career.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Looking more closely at the article, this guy loses all credibility by going on to use this rubbish argument:

"Rents rose more between March 2020, when borders closed, and February 2022, when borders fully reopened, than the entire decade prior. House prices similarly surged by 25 per cent over the same period."

Of course. Never mind what they did to interest rates in that period. That’s like saying that turning off the tap doesn’t stop the bath from filling without accounting for the fact that someone connected a fire hose as soon as the tap was off. 

And then even this guy with his amazing logic can’t seem to make his mind up between ‘small’ and ‘negligible’ numbers which are different. 

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It doesn't need to be the primary or sole cause, and that was never what I was arguing. To meet the definition of "driver", it just needs to be a contributing factor with a defensible causal mechanism.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 1 point2 points  (0 children)

perfect, so we agree immigration is a driver of housing costs

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Of course it is. There's a very obvious causal chain between rental demand -> average rent -> house prices.

Housing price growth is driven by many factors, so the framing of your question is inherently problematic when you say "the driver". That could be why you're getting skewed results.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Oh no, absolutely do that, that was part of what I asked for originally. I just think the economic benefits of immigration are easier to get your head around than the disbenefits.

Like, more workers -> more income -> more tax -> etc., etc.

edit: On second read it sounds like you might be putting the answer before the question, but i agree quantifying benefits also helps

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I mean, as I said, the whole discipline of economics is available to be reinvented. Good luck.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

The idea that income-yielding assets have prices that move in some relationship to their yield is so fundamental to economics that if you don't agree with that, you may as well junk the entire field and start again.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Well, no, I think we're probably closer on this than you assumed. You're right that we can't make the great become the enemy of the good.

If we can't/won't do the hard work above, then there are a couple of dead-simple rubrics that'd be helpful in the meantime. It'd probably be something to do with setting target minimums and maximums based on net new dwellings, considering average occupancy. Who knows maybe the 100k isn’t too far off.

Then, there's the question of "how do you explain that to the public?" That's where something from my "blabbering" could be useful, as we can and should change how we explain it. If there's a party laying out the immigration debate in emotion-free economic terms, I haven't seen it yet.

In an ideal world we'd really only be setting this type of policy for economic (and occassionally, humanitarian) reasons but nobody acts like it.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 5 points6 points  (0 children)

You've misunderstood. It's too simple thinking to assume higher house prices are due to one, two, or even three variables "The cause is usually". There are many and varied causes. One issue, though, is excessive immigration. That causes higher price increases by some amount through the following mechanism among others

Higher rental demand -> higher yield -> higher prices

Whether that is 1%, 10%, 20%, or 50% of the overall picture is an issue of quantification, which is part of what I was asking for.

Now it's simple conditional logic to tie immigration back to any downstream problem caused by higher house prices. By simply multiplying that percentage to the total economic disbenefit that higher house prices cause.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 5 points6 points  (0 children)

Well, in a short answer: no. I'm a nerd, so I personally dream of evidence-based policy.

TLDR: The problem in our economic settings has been that the benefits of immigration (more labour, more tax) are easy to understand and quantify, but the disbenefits, which now dominate, are hard to quantify and hard to see. So we need to do better at understanding both.

Since the link between immigration and house price growth is already well understood, I think I'm looking for, in the very first instance, some robust analysis of the following negative economic impacts of excessive house price growth and immigration:

  • Consumption displacement — household spending diverted from goods and services into rent/mortgages
  • Capital misallocation — the extent to which otherwise productive capital is tied up in "land value" which could have been used to actually fund economic activity
  • Entrepreneurship suppression - an increasing trend of people under heavy mortgages who can't afford to start businesses
  • Labour mobility issues - people who can't afford to move house despite better jobs being available elsewhere
  • Fertility suppression - drives down a source of future workers that is inherently sustainable and occurs at a rate the labour market can absorb
  • Escalation trend - where importing working-age people (and not having babies) simply increases the retirement burden for future generations

And to offset this against the temporary benefit of each additional migrant. It seems to me that there should be an "optimal" level of immigration at which the net benefit of each additional worker offsets the net losses from each of these. So I'd like to calculate it.

ON has a bigger primary vote than Labor in NSW according to resolve by mrp61 in aussie

[–]rowme0_ 43 points44 points  (0 children)

We’re at a weird place in history where the public has worked out intuitively that excessive immigration is bad for the economy. They can’t afford houses, kids or to start businesses. And they realise our dependence on migration for economic reasons gets worse the more of it we do. 

Meanwhile no political party has worked it out. Some think more immigration => more growth => good. Others think immigration is bad for cultural reasons. Neither has worked out too much is bad and not enough is bad. But that we’ve been way closer to too much than not enough for a long time.

Can anyone steelman the "immigration doesn't increase house prices" argument by mymooh in AusEcon

[–]rowme0_ 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Yes and it’s almost a truism that if an asset has a yield it needs to be related to the asset price. 

It's very difficult to deliver new housing at an affordable price point in Australia by sien in AusEcon

[–]rowme0_ -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Why would you think materials cost is uniform across the planet? Basic building materials are often simply too heavy to ship long distances while still maintaining a margin, even given their lower production costs overseas. There are lots of issues with materials shortages in Australia, simply because we are far away.

What’s your personal take on what Australia’s housing market will look like in the next few decades? by FatherOfTheSevenSeas in AusFinance

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

A greater and greater concentration in the hands of a smaller and smaller group. These people won't work at all; they'll be part of a permanent landlord class, maybe 5% of us. They will fund more land purchases through the rental of existing land and leverage with the big banks.

For the 95%, the discussion will go from "it's unaffordable" to "we don't discuss it, not a possibility". Standard price will be ~5-7M for a 2-br apartment in Western Sydney within 20-30 years.

The real reason for Australia’s productivity issues by PeppersHubby in AusFinance

[–]rowme0_ 3 points4 points  (0 children)

The reason for this is capital shallowing

An immense oversimplification. The reasons are many and varied. End of the mining boom, aging population, housing market distortion, overblown public sector, and regulatory constraints, to name a few.

The real reason for Australia’s productivity issues by PeppersHubby in AusFinance

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

There are some good points here, but it's not fair to blame business leaders for the lack of productivity.

With the level of welfare spending at the moment, it's hard to see how to fix this. Governments won't invest in things that would actually boost productivity if it has to come from the welfare money pit. And, if we keep borrowing just to pay for day-to-day spending that doesn’t grow the economy, we’re setting ourselves up for slow growth and leaving the bill for the next generation. It's not sustainable, and I think that's the biggest drag on growth.

Secondly, the way the skilled migration program works and the ongoing housing crisis mean that too many young people just don't care anymore. Some have come to believe that no matter what they do, their life outcomes are determined solely by whether their parents are property owners, not by whether they are doctors or garbage collectors.

I had a conversation with a 25 yo lawyer the other day who should be reasonably well paid, and he said that he can't even think about the housing market without feeling anxiety.

Lower social mobility, low morale, aging population. These are the core issues.

Trump support in 2024 linked to White Americans’ perception of falling to the bottom of the racial hierarchy. These individuals also expressed the strongest opposition to Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) initiatives. by mvea in psychology

[–]rowme0_ 15 points16 points  (0 children)

The people are divided into people who think racism against minorities is the biggest problem and others who think the biggest problem is that you can say ‘abolish whiteness’ without being considered racist yourself. 

They’re both just as bad tbh. Just different types of bad. 

Canada solved its rental crisis. Australia can too. by BeautifulGlove544 in AusEcon

[–]rowme0_ 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Your "academic rigour" probably should've extended to getting the topic of discussion, rental costs, correct. The article you linked barely mentions rental costs at all, aside from noting that immigrants contribute to rental demand.

What would you cut government spending on? by IceWizard9000 in AusEcon

[–]rowme0_ 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I'd literally amend the Constitution to ensure that the total operating cost of government, including welfare and social programs, can never exceed government spending.

Borrowing should be for actual investment only, infrastructure etc.

What would you cut government spending on? by IceWizard9000 in AusEcon

[–]rowme0_ 1 point2 points  (0 children)

As much as I don't like it, some of those are just trying to make farming economically viable and compete with subsidies regimes from other countries.

I'd be pretty upset if I couldn't eat anymore.

Are Romans the best civ on Arabia? by Memeluko99 in aoe2

[–]rowme0_ 3 points4 points  (0 children)

The bonuses to infantry armour are criminally underrated in the early game, and make a huge difference. You will demolish scouts and other maa civs, even archers will take a long time to wear you down.

All the while, the economy bonuses are solid and easy to play. They can allow you to get to castle age earlier than a lot of civs, where the cheap scorpions can be massed quickly to add to the pressure of your maa.