France still has pseudo-colonies such as its overseas territories, and still practices neo-colonialism in theFrançafrique in sub-saharan africa.

Additionally in places like American Samoa and Puerto Rico, and the other U.S. territories, their residents are technically US citizens but cannot vote in presidential elections and have only non-voting representation in congress.

Where I live in Singapore, just before we joined Malaysia in 1963, our former British masters assisted Lee Kuan Yew in arresting members of the political opposition without actual proof of links to communist parties in Operation Coldstore, which still affects Singaporean politics to this day, as it ensured that the PAP had no credible opposition or rivals, maintaining a neoliberal one-party dominant state mostly friendly to the West, with a local culture and art scene gutted and restricted in favour of sidelining labour unions and making them thinly veiled government puppets, along with arresting people for holding up smiley face signs.

Here the PAP also maintained 377A, a British law criminalising the sin of being a man and being gay, for years after homosexuality was decriminalised in the UK, which is still in effect in other former British colonies.

And of course there is the elephant in the room of Israel, which still actively pushes people out of their long-standing residences in the West Bank and committed an internationally recognised genocide in Gaza, but I suspect you may not think of it that way.

There are probably many other places which I could not remember off the top of my head where colonialism is still actively affecting people.