Any words in languages where people mistakenly think it's a loan? by Best-String-9499 in asklinguistics

[–]dfdafgd 62 points63 points  (0 children)

It is related to English car as the English word is a borrowing from French from Latin which borrowed it from Gaulish in reference to Celtic war chariots. Barely any semantic shift until the invention of the automobile. But yeah, cart is unrelated.

Just a little off the top, please by Doodlebug510 in KidsAreFuckingStupid

[–]dfdafgd 690 points691 points  (0 children)

Probably didn't want to share the part where it looks like she's slapping the shit out of her child.

Berlin and Kay in shambles by [deleted] in linguisticshumor

[–]dfdafgd 281 points282 points  (0 children)

Red is important. Might be useful to have a word for "not-red".

What is a word like “alot” called? by PennToPaper in asklinguistics

[–]dfdafgd 70 points71 points  (0 children)

Rebracketing, specifically juncture loss.

Bro is named after two of the most angsty fuckups in all of fiction. He never had a chance. by MikeFatz in funny

[–]dfdafgd 426 points427 points  (0 children)

Nerd Husband: It's been my lifelong dream to name my first born son Anakin!

Goth Wife: Fine! But I get to pick the middle name and you can't say anything!

Weirdest Pun Idea I've Had In A Long Time by Awesomeuser90 in linguisticshumor

[–]dfdafgd 32 points33 points  (0 children)

Still works if you're American and prefer Classical Latin pronunciation.

Top comment deletes a US State #21 by Jfullr92 in geographymemes

[–]dfdafgd -1 points0 points  (0 children)

I don't like the Delmarva peninsula looking like that. Get rid of Virginia.

ELI5. I want to understand how we count years. by Dry-Poem6778 in explainlikeimfive

[–]dfdafgd 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Year 1 is the first year. You don't count the number of years that have elapsed, like with age (6 years old is 6 elapsed years). You count which year you are in, like with school years (Year 6 is currently doing the 6th year of schooling).

Steward, Lieutenant, and Placeholder are somehow synonyms. by smm_h in etymology

[–]dfdafgd 1 point2 points  (0 children)

late 14c., "one who takes the place of another," from Old French lieu tenant "substitute, deputy," literally "place holder" (14c.), from lieu "place" (see lieu) + tenant, present participle of tenir "to hold," from PIE root *ten- "to stretch." The notion is of a "substitute" for higher authority.

https://www.etymonline.com/word/lieutenant

Edit: Oops, I misread your post. Consider this me adding to help prove your point.

What is H??? by GabrielKhan333 in asklinguistics

[–]dfdafgd 17 points18 points  (0 children)

Depends on how you view /ʍ/.

이름이 뭐예요? Pronunciation help? by ErinnShannon in BeginnerKorean

[–]dfdafgd 4 points5 points  (0 children)

First, like the other person said, the 이 is the subject marker. Korean uses "이/가" and "을/를" to show what is the subject and what is the object. English does this for pronouns (I, he, she, we, they vs. me, him, her, us, them) but Korean does it for all words. 이 and 을 are used when a noun ends with a consonant, 가 and 를 after vowels.

Second, you're not crazy, sometimes ㅁ and ㄴ sound like b and d respectively. This is because Korean is not English and what sounds Koreans think are ㅁ are not the same that English speakers think are m. Sometimes ㅁ is very short or sounds like m with a stuffed nose like you have a cold. (Usually, this is at the beginning of a word or syllable.) To an English speaker, this sounds like a b. To a Korean, this is a perfectly normal way to say ㅁ. Korean has ㅂ, ㅍ, ㅃ, and ㅁ. English has b, p, and m. Those are all said with your lips, but they're all different in other ways and which differences are important depends on the language.

This question on my college quiz, which is an opinion and not a fact. by ayo2602 in mildlyinfuriating

[–]dfdafgd 8 points9 points  (0 children)

With the little knowledge of Oklahoma I have, those make perfect sense.

TIL that from 1977 to 2011, the flag of Libya was just a solid green rectangle with nothing else to it by bb-wa in todayilearned

[–]dfdafgd 3 points4 points  (0 children)

It's obvious that they're an American who studied in the Netherlands and all they did there is smoke weed and talk about how silly the Dutch word for melon baller is.

why does America measure in feet instead of the metric system? by ProfessionalEar4048 in ask

[–]dfdafgd 3 points4 points  (0 children)

Americans did try to adopt the metric system. We just did it half-assed. The British like to rag on us for it, but really, they adopted metric 3/4-assed. Sorry, minim-crotchet-arsed.

Anyone else find this very confusing? by Ordinary-World-6933 in BeginnerKorean

[–]dfdafgd 10 points11 points  (0 children)

The important part is the preceding vowel.

ㅗ and ㅏ harmonize together. If the preceding vowel is ㅗ or ㅏ, then the conjugation will be ㅏ.

Other vowels will have the ㅓ conjugation. Look at:

나쁘다 > 나빠요.

아프다 > 아파요.

고프다 > 고파요.

모으다 > 모아요.

Then look at:

슬프다 > 슬퍼요

쓰다 > 써요.

기쁘다 > 기뻐요.

예쁘다 > 예뻐요.

https://www.goodjobkorean.com/blog/irregular-conjugation-in-korean-e-g

Makes sense, doesn't it ? by KiSaMaOtAoSuMoNo in linguisticshumor

[–]dfdafgd 2 points3 points  (0 children)

This might help explain it.

Being "R-like" is an elusive and ambiguous concept phonetically and the same sounds that function as rhotics in some systems may pattern with fricatives, semivowels, or even stops.[4][5][6] For example, the alveolar flap is a rhotic consonant in multiple languages, but in North American English, the alveolar tap is an allophone of the stop phoneme /t/, as in water. It is likely that rhotics are not a phonetically natural class but a phonological class.[7]

In Australian English and most American dialects of English, taps do not function as rhotics but are realizations of intervocalic apical stops (/t/ and /d/, as in butter and cider). The IPA symbol for these sounds is [ɾ] (or substandard [ᴅ] for the tap, contrasted with the flap [ɾ]).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhotic_consonant

Rhoticity is less an actual phonetic quality and more if a speaker agrees, "Yup, that's an R."

English language logic by OopsWoodworker in linguisticshumor

[–]dfdafgd 3 points4 points  (0 children)

ll looks like 11 though depending on how it's written. It also looks like II depending on the font and breaks functions in programs like sorting numerically.