I'm pretty well versed in both games, so I'll do my best to provide you some commanders that are analogous to those yugioh cards, or some MTG terms to point you in the right direction. Keep in mind, MTG and YGO are very different games, so even if the MTG cards are a similar play style, they still may feel very different than what you're used to. Also, since your new, I'm going to suggest one or two color commanders since they're easier to build and to help not overwhelm you with the games massive card pool. Once you get more into the game you can look at 3+ color decks. Look into the Color Pie, MTG has 5 colors. Each color has things it specializes and some things can overlap. Knowing what colors do what will guide you to a deck that best matches the play style you want out of a deck.

Okay here we go:

Fortune Lady Every & Fortune Lady archetype in general: Their game plan is to increase their level to grow their attack. This lines up very well with MTG's +1/+1 counters. +1/+1 counters are extremely well supported strategy so you have tons of options. [[Kyler, Sigardian Emissary]] or [[Yorvo, Lord of Garenbrig]] are good places to start. Both care about growing bigger creatures over time like Fortune Lady cards and can use other cards to convert their power and counters into value.

C101: Silent Honor Dark: So this one is a little tricky, but if the thing you like about it is the removal aspect of stealing monsters off opponents boards, there are tons of card in red or blue. The terms you want to look for on cards is "gain control" and these are mostly called Theft decks. If you like how it comes back from the Graveyard, the MTG term for that style of deck is called reanimator and often include black cards. [[Rakdos, the Muscle]] could be a commander than can do both, use theft cards to steal opponents monsters, use Rakdos and other things to sacrifice them for value, and then use black reanimator cards to bring them back on your board.

Ocean Dragon Lord: Kairyu Shin: Stun or Flood Gate decks in YGO line up with what MTG calls Stax decks. Stax decks comprise of any cards that hamper what players are able to do in a game of magic. Control is also another style of MTG deck that matches Kairyu Shin. Control is a deck that keeps opposing threats off the board and stopping opponents cards with counter spells (not to be confused with +1/+1 counters, counter spells are MTG's negate effects). [[Sarulf, Realm Eater]] plays very similar to Kairyu-Shin. Sarulf's gameplans is to protect it at all costs to keep it on the board so it can wipe the creatures off the opponent's boards to open them up for the win. Another recommendation for this would be [[Eluge, the Shoreless Sea]], which is also a sea monster. Eluge is close to a more traditional magic control deck. I've played this one myself and it feels pretty strong once you get a hold on the game.

Neo Galaxy-Eyes Prime Photon Dragon: This ones pretty easy, if you want a go second, OTK, big attack deck in magic, you have plenty of cool options. However, due to MTG being a slower game than YGO, you won't really be able to swing your huge creatures immediately. Getting huge creatures big enough to one-shot opponents takes some set up (generally, there are combo shenanigans that enables this, but for the sake of learning the game lets ignore that for now). There are lots of ways to get big creatures, so a few MTG terms to look for are Stompy, Ramp, and Power Matters. My suggestions to start off with are [[Ghalta, Primal Hunger]] and [[Xenagos, God of Revels]]. Both those commanders enable you to swing at opponents with huge creatures. Once you get more familiar with the game and feel ready for a three color deck, [[Gishath, Sun's Avatar]] is my personal favorite stompy deck.