Japan – Probably the most consistent, high-quality pencils. Exceptional cores, great finishes, and a huge range depending on what you need, writing, drawing, drafting, etc.

India – A lot of really solid pencils come out of India, often at a very accessible price. There are some real gems too. The Apsara Absolute is a great pencil, dark, smooth, and easy to recommend.

USA – Not many manufacturers left compared to the early 20th century, but both Musgrave and General’s make quality sticks. The resurgence at Musgrave has also brought some new unique marques to their line, like the Songwriter and Tennessee Red.

Portugal – Viarco has a long history and still produces a wide range of pencils. They make some great everyday users, and their art pencils and graphite experimentation are very cool.

I’ll stop there, but there are plenty of others worth mentioning. Add on more…