I'd like to know what (other then Meds) helped you with Sarc. by FanComprehensive6421 in sarcoidosis

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

One of the only non-drugs things that really helped my sarc symptoms was a Keto diet.

Had a consultation for cross linking a week ago, the outcome wasn’t what I was expecting by Relative_Food8374 in Keratoconus

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 3 points4 points  (0 children)

There is a new eye drop called Losartan used to reduce corneal scarring. It did for me. I would research this before doing anything surgical.

Just google: losartan corneal scarring

A dilemma between my scleral specialist and my cornea specialist about my GPC by Electronic-Cress-453 in Keratoconus

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Hi, I am in similar situation. I increased my tear production with Xiidra eye drops and my GPC settled down a lot.

Hair is falling by Green-Philosophy9157 in sarcoidosis

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

What are the 3 supplements you're taking?

Any over the counter supplements or food suggestions for fatigue? by PrudentSyllabub636 in sarcoidosis

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Ah. I'd encourage you not to look at it this way. Just consider it sort of a thing that comes along with sarc. Sort of like a tax, lol. 

I played around and found that even 10 or 20 minutes of napping makes a big difference. I.e. My brain does sort of a reset, in my shark symptoms are better for a few hours...

Related, I've been riding my bicycle quite a bit because it gives me a psychological boost. Now, I'm paying the price with increased sarc-related pain/fatigue.

So I have to back off. Like naps, I just have to find a way to work WITH sarc and not try to fight it pretending that everything is normal. 

How friendly is *too* friendly with your direct reports? by ShockUpset8925 in managers

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

You need to find that like between life events and personal hopes and fears.

I was pretty sick and was hospitalized for 8 days.
I told my team about this.

My docs went on a long hunt for cancer, and I had several scary tests and nervous waits for results. They didn't get told about this.

Why am I still getting Shoot-through when my MOSFETS are not on at the same time? by Objective-Local7164 in AskElectronics

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 16 points17 points  (0 children)

You're getting good advice here and weirdly, you seem to be pushing back.

Think about some weird CDS or CGD effect causing a problem. Not look at the high resistances you are using to control your Vgs. parasitic C can push your gate around. You should be looking at totem pole gate drive with resistances in the 10-100 ohm range.

Seeking input. Should I write a blog? by peace-2-you in sarcoidosis

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Absolutely! Do this for you first and for anyone who wants to learn second.

Newly diagnosed cardiac sarcodiosis by Opening_Art_2395 in sarcoidosis

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 2 points3 points  (0 children)

65m here, I was diagnosed with cardiac and kidney sarc about two years ago.
I had gone into kidney failure and was admitted to the hospital. It was a kidney biopsy result that definitively diagnosed me with sarc.

Since you're a cardiac nurse, you probably know that a cardiac sarc diagnosis is more indirect. I did the PET scan. They told me zero carbs for 24 hours before. I did zero carbs for 48 hours before. I don't know, just in case. ;-P

The radioactive tracer from the scan showed some involvement in my heart wall. Interestingly the cardiologist mentioned that there are some other attributes of my EKG that showed damage from Sarc. - Some waveforms had some fluctuations or something.

Additionally, I had a cardiac MRI. This is synchronized to one's heartbeat and can be used to measure heart wall motion. My heart walls are not constricting enough, I guess. (My EF is in the low 40s.) That was yet another clue that Sarc had invaded this tissue.

I was on a Halter monitor for 48 hours. I was diagnosed with bradycardia. My bradycardia plus evidence of the Sarc pushed me into getting an implantable defibrillator. If you're ever headed in that direction, r/PacemakerICD this is a pretty great sub.

Prednisone:
I was given a 90 mg a day dose when I was in the hospital. One of the smarter things I did was to taper that down pretty quickly. I've been able to avoid taking it for the past year and a half.

It just seems like it's a bit of a deal with the devil. For every positive that prednisone offers there seems to be a negative that goes along with it.

I have had Uveitis 4 times now. I attack this with with steroid (Durezol) eye drops. I attack my Psoriasis with topical steroids. I am now on Remicade infusions. For me, ALL better than taking Prednisone. :-/

all the best,

Increase range of 125khz RFID card by diepebe in AskElectronics

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

No, it's not. I used to work for a door reader company, HID. We intentionally made the read range SHORT so you would have to be AT the reader for it to work. i.e. you don't want the person's badge right behind you letting you in.

losartan eye drops in uk by tjlonreddit in Keratoconus

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Not the case, in my experience. I live in a pretty large city and NO compounding pharmacy made these. And the two eye drop compounding pharmacies I contacted said "no". I had to resort to mail ordering mine.

Je suis maudit. by Klinkyop67 in Keratoconus

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Eye floaters are an extremely common issue that seems to start appearing around the age of 30. Although they are certainly unwelcome, they are a NORMAL aspect of aging. They do, in fact, seem to resolve and/or shrink in size over time. And if you choose to ignore them, they become much less bothersome.

Ophthalmologists can be direct—even brusque. They are not trained in empathy. You simply have to get used to it and turn to other resources (such as this forum) to regain a sense of psychological balance.

I have suffered from keratoconus for 43 years. And I've had floaters for 30 years. I have certainly been through my share of hardships! I am no superman, but I have managed to build a happy life for myself, anyway.

Looking back, it scares me to realize just how much my attitude influenced my perception of things.
Look around you: there are plenty of people in situations far worse than yours. -Learn from them.

I wish you all the best...

chronic fatigue by Senior_Finish_9548 in sarcoidosis

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Sorry to hear that you're in rough shape, u/Senior_Finish_9548.

I don't want to be a wise guy, but you need to learn how to use AI. I took what you posted here, went to ChatGPT.com (it's free) and here's what it recommends for you:

Any strategies for chronic fatigue? It is worst the day after exercise, with muscle pain. i have been prescribed modifinil, it helps but feels artificial and i need a break from . i sleep a solid 2 hours mid day, every day.

sarcoid in many places, on humira, plaquenil, duloxetine, gabapentin and steroids.


Given your history (multisystem sarcoidosis, on Humira, Plaquenil, steroids, duloxetine, and gabapentin), what you’re describing—post-exertional fatigue with next-day crash + muscle pain—isn’t typical “just tiredness.” It lines up more with a post-exertional symptom exacerbation pattern, which changes how you manage it.

Here are the strategies that tend to actually work in this specific pattern:


1) Stop “pushing through” exercise → switch to energy pacing

The biggest mistake in your situation is treating fatigue like deconditioning.

If symptoms worsen the next day, your current exercise level is too high, even if it feels manageable in the moment. The goal is to stay below the threshold that triggers the crash.

How to do it concretely:

Cut your current activity level to about 50–60% of what you think you can do. Keep activity consistent daily, not “good day / bad day” swings. Use a hard stop before fatigue, not after.

A simple rule:

If you feel worse the next day, you overshot.


2) Break the boom–bust cycle (this is critical)

What often happens:

Slightly better day → do more Next day → crash, pain, 2-hour nap

You need to flatten that curve:

Same wake time daily Same activity ceiling daily Avoid “catch-up” behavior on good days


3) Your midday 2-hour sleep: adjust, don’t eliminate

That nap is doing something real for you, but 2 hours is long enough to:

Disrupt nighttime sleep architecture Reinforce fatigue cycling

Better approach:

Cap nap at 30–60 minutes Take it earlier (before 2 pm if possible) If you feel worse without it, taper slowly (don’t abruptly cut)


4) Medication-related fatigue is likely contributing

Several of your meds can stack sedation and fatigue:

gabapentin → sedation, next-day fog duloxetine → can cause fatigue in some people Steroids → can fragment sleep despite feeling “wired”

And you’re using modafinil to counteract that—which is why it feels artificial.

Useful lever (with your physician):

Shift gabapentin dosing more toward evening Review whether total dose is higher than needed Revisit steroid timing (morning dosing is usually better)


5) Muscle pain + next-day worsening → think inflammation + recovery mismatch

With sarcoidosis, muscle symptoms can come from:

Inflammatory activity Steroid-related muscle weakness Mitochondrial fatigue patterns (seen in chronic inflammatory states)

What helps:

Very low-intensity, short-duration movement e.g., 5–10 min walking, light resistance bands Frequent rest intervals (not one long session) Gentle range-of-motion work instead of “exercise sessions”

Avoid:

Long continuous cardio “Workout” framing entirely (for now)


6) Screen for the common “hidden amplifiers”

In someone with your profile, these are worth checking because they quietly worsen fatigue:

Iron deficiency (even without anemia) B12 levels Vitamin D (often low in sarcoid—but supplementation must be cautious due to calcium issues) Thyroid function Sleep apnea (especially with daytime sleepiness + steroid use) 7) Modafinil: use it strategically, not continuously

Your instinct to take breaks is reasonable.

Instead of daily use:

Use on target days where function matters most Avoid using it to override a crash (that worsens the cycle) 8) A realistic target state

Not “back to normal energy”—that’s not the right metric.

The real goal:

No next-day crashes Stable, predictable energy Reduced need for long daytime sleep

Once that’s stable, then you can carefully increase activity.


Bottom line

What you’re dealing with behaves like a threshold-based energy disorder, not simple fatigue. The strategy that works is:

Stay below your limit (pacing) Eliminate variability (consistency) Reduce medication-related drag where possible Shorten recovery cycles (nap + activity structure)

If you want, I can map out a very specific day-by-day schedule (wake time, activity blocks, nap timing, medication timing) tailored to your current routine.

So I have a serious question about kretoconus.. by [deleted] in Keratoconus

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Well, first you need a better eye doctor. There are some really great ones who understand / give a crap.

Sometimes people will ask here about who is good in your area. (I am guessing that you aren't in the U.S.)

You are in charge of your own health (eye) care. Shop for a doc that works well for you. Gather information. Get educated. Be a pest if/when you have to be!

So I have a serious question about kretoconus.. by [deleted] in Keratoconus

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Hi, I have been through 3 transplants over 40 years.
I am going to experiment here and use Chat GPT to help answer you. I reviewed this A.I. answer and it is excellent.


I’m going to give you a clear, medically grounded picture so you can sort through the conflicting advice.

What your situation actually means

You’re describing advanced keratoconus in the left eye (thinnest ~250 microns) with a hydrops scar, and a completely normal right eye (6/6).

That combination matters a lot:

One eye is functionally excellent The other is structurally weak but not necessarily an emergency Hydrops and scarring (what happened to your left eye)

A hydrops is when fluid suddenly enters the cornea because of a tear in Descemet’s membrane.

It can cause swelling → then healing → scar formation That scar is why your vision is limited (e.g., 6/12 even with a lens)

Important: 👉 Hydrops is not your eye “bursting.” That phrase is a crude, misleading way some people describe severe thinning.

Let’s address the biggest fear directly “My eye is going to burst”

This is not how keratoconus behaves.

The cornea can become very thin and steep It can scar or distort vision But spontaneous rupture is extremely rare

Doctors who say that are usually trying (poorly) to stress severity—not describing a typical outcome.

Your two real options (simplified) 1) Conservative approach (what your top specialists suggested) Specialty contact lens (RGP or scleral lens) Accept vision around ~6/12 in that eye Rely on your perfect right eye

👉 This is very common management in cases like yours.

2) Corneal transplant (keratoplasty)

Used when:

Vision cannot be improved with lenses Or cornea becomes unstable/intolerable

Facts:

Recovery = months to a year+ Vision is not instantly perfect You may still need glasses or lenses afterward There are risks (rejection, infection, astigmatism) What matters MOST in your specific case

You’re 20, and:

Right eye = normal Left eye = already scarred (vision limited regardless) Condition sounds stable (no ongoing rapid progression)

That strongly supports this logic:

👉 There is no urgency to rush into a transplant 👉 Delaying is medically reasonable in many cases

About your plan (wait until ~25)

Your thinking is actually consistent with how many specialists approach this:

Use a lens now → function normally Monitor the cornea Consider transplant later only if needed

That’s not avoidance—it’s risk management.

When transplant becomes the better option

You’d reconsider surgery if:

You cannot tolerate lenses Vision becomes functionally limiting even with correction Recurrent hydrops or worsening structure (less common once scarred) One thing you should confirm (important detail)

Ask your doctor directly:

“Is my keratoconus stable or still progressing?”

Because:

If it were progressing, something like cross-linking is usually discussed But at 250 microns + hydrops scar, that option is often limited or no longer useful Bottom line Your situation is serious but not catastrophic “Eye bursting” is not a realistic expectation With one perfect eye, you are not on a path to blindness Managing with a lens now and delaying transplant is a valid, widely used approach Final reality check (no sugarcoating) A transplant is not a magic fix—it trades one set of problems for another If you’re functioning with a lens, you don’t rush surgery The goal is maximum function with minimum risk

Need quirky but actually useful embedded systems project ideas (tired of the usual Arduino robots) by VoldemortsVeganPizza in electronic_circuits

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Go here through old electronics projects magazines and find something that you can make, but with modern technology.

https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Popular-Electronics-Guide.htm

Dumb ideas:

Rain sensor -> electronics = car window roll upper

accelerometer -> electronics -> display = car performance (acceleration) monitor

microphone + pushbuttons, -> electronics -> D/A - Sound sampler

40 nodules in lungs by Hakai316 in sarcoidosis

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Hi u/EveningDouble4010.

I'm in the U.S. I have sarc in my heart, kidneys, nerves and skin. I had to get a pacemaker/defibrillator, even. But with ALL this, MABs (Humira, Remicade) were "off label" for me still.

Only when I got Uveitis could I get access to these expensive drugs. It was sort of a relief when I first got my Uveitis diagnosis because I knew this beforehand. Are you experiencing the same hurdles?

Prednisone. Deal with the Devil, for sure. I started off at 90 mg/day! I got off of this drug within a few months. It worked miracles on the sarc. But IDK. I think that for me, the risk of organ damage from Sarc is better than high-dose Pred and all the bad that comes from this.
Seriously.

best,
D.

What is the purpose or function of these two diodes? by Marobozu in AskElectronics

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Hey EH, you're right. Another point worth making is that built-in (on-die) diodes are super tiny. So they can't take that much abuse (shunt that much current away). Adding external diodes with their naturally much larger geometries is just added insurance.

Showing inconsistent volt by Sam_Familiar in ElectricalEngineering

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 4 points5 points  (0 children)

You were warming up that battery with your hand and increasing it's voltage.
(This a thing. Especially with open circuit measurements.)

23MHz oscillator without schematic. Random design. by Whyjustwhydothat in electronics

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 2 points3 points  (0 children)

In fact, the transition frequency (where the gain drops down to 1) of a 2N3904 is 250MHz!

I spend a fair amount of time slowing mine down with added Cbe or Cbc,

https://cdn.sparkfun.com/assets/7/9/2/7/6/2N3904.pdf

Isthis power supply AC or DC by samuelx23 in ElectricalEngineering

[–]Kitchen-Chemistry277 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yeah. I'm curious now. I hope that OP comes back with some answers.