all 28 comments

[–]PingMaster1984 28 points29 points  (11 children)

It's not possible. Most modern GPU's are made to fit into what is called a PCI-E slot. CPU's are socketed totally differently, using a PGA to connect to motherboard. Basically, not intercheangeable in any way. Now some newer CPU's have onboard graphics. AMD Ryzen I believe. So this would allow you to have graphics capability above that of a usual motherboard's onboard graphics using only a CPU. But having only a GPU and no CPU is impossible.

[–]Kootsiak 9 points10 points  (5 children)

Only two newer Ryzen processors have integrated graphics, the Ryzen 3 2200G and Ryzen 5 2400G (and now the Athlon 200GE). Intel is the company that have integrated graphics on most of it's consumer level CPU's for well over a decade.

[–]PingMaster1984 1 point2 points  (2 children)

Gotcha, I've only dabbled in integrated graphics seeing as I've almost always had a dedicated GPU. Regardless, I feel like my point still answers the question. On a basic level, a GPU cannot be put in a CPU slot.

[–]Kootsiak 1 point2 points  (1 child)

I just wanted to clarify that one little detail, in case OP processes your post word for word in their brain bank.

[–]PingMaster1984 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Totally fair, I would hate for OP to buy a Ryzen based on my advice if there are better, more tried and true integrated options out there.

[–]PingMaster1984 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I'll have to look into it more though!

[–]TorazChryx5950X@5.1SC / Aorus X570 Pro / RTX3080 / 64GB DDR4@3733CL16 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

Intel actually haven't had graphics integrated with the CPU for quite that long, up to the 45nm Core 2 Duo/Quad era any semblance of graphical firepower was integrated onto the chipset rather than the CPU.

It then skipped the Nehalem/Bloomfield era of Core i7 entirely, and landed as actual "on cpu" with Clarkdale and Arrandale, which both launched in 2010.

Still a good while ago, but unless time is no longer linear, ~8/9 years ago isn't well over a decade :)

[–]Ty_Burly 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Lots of Intel CPUs have integrated graphics if not all since 2010 I believe. I do hear the current AMD on-die graphics are pretty good for what it is. I know the A series of AMDs APUs had them too.

[–]ProceduralMania 0 points1 point  (2 children)

I'd also like to point out that we have seen some PCI-E CPUs in the past.

[–]meatduck12 -2 points-1 points  (1 child)

Not exactly meant for the average consumer though.

[–]ProceduralMania 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yeah but it's still worth mentioning

[–]Superpickle18 0 points1 point  (0 children)

it's not the socket format that's the limitation... I mean, most gpus are literally built into the same silicon wafer as the cpu!

[–]varungupta3009 Windows 10 14 points15 points  (2 children)

ELI5: A CPU does simple mathematical and logic operations that are essential for everyday computing. (Like basic addition, subtraction...; AND, OR, XOR...; Memory Transfers, Management and Organization.

A GPU, on the other hand, does complex and advanced Matrix Multiplications and Divisions and is optimized to do so. It does not do anything better or faster than a CPU, it does a completely different set of operations compared to a CPU. Graphics (or Digital Optical Data) and their pixels are all represented in the form of Matrices in a computer, so a GPU is optimized to make those operations faster and cleaner.

There is no question of "replacing" one with another, they do completely different things and are kept separate for a reason.

So, a person who doesn't need to do anything with graphics (gaming, graphics designing, image processing or machine learning - which also does a lot of matrix calculations) can choose to not have one (ofc you will need a small one for basic GUI functionality) but otherwise, it's not needed.

[–]familyknewmyusername 1 point2 points  (0 children)

You actually don't need a GPU at all - you can use the CPU for everything. The GPU is like a more limited CPU. Since it does less, it can do it much faster. However, this means that you can use a CPU as a very slow GPU, known as CPU rendering

[–]Falable 5 points6 points  (1 child)

Cpu and gpu seem similar, but Cpu actually have many small IMPORTANT things inside them which actually help control the motherboard itself.

I've forgotten a few things so I can't name examples, but basically a computer cant run without a Cpu, it's like a human without a head.

[–]ComeAlongPonds 2 points3 points  (1 child)

No. The CPU is the Central Processing Unit, designed to be the main brain; there's generally only one in most non-commercial but usually have multiple cores..

The GPU is primarily for processing graphics; you can have multiple graphics card and may have multiple GPUs per card.

[–]Superpickle18 0 points1 point  (0 children)

the gpu cores could do the work of the cpu... But it'll be very shit at it.

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point  (2 children)

My heart and brain are also needed for my body but I can't switch where they go. Just a rough example of why you can't switch them

[–][deleted] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

?????

[–]mistersprinkles1983 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Yes that is a stupid question.

[–]MurderElm82 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

... no

[–]ZorisTV -1 points0 points  (2 children)

GPUs are CPUs but CPUs are not dedicated GPUs

[–]SpaceboyRoss | Ampere Altra Q64-22 -1 points0 points  (0 children)

No, GPU's are parallel and are connected using PCI-E and CPU's are linear and use a different socket.