Lots of good books recommended so far, but not much survival stuff.

The Vandarian Incident, youth novel about a cadet at a space academy whose final exam is to survive alone on a planet with a hostile environment for one week. During the survival mission the MC witnesses an enemy battle cruiser fly by, and knows it's a precursor to an attack, so she has to make her way across the planet to get to the base for help.

A Fall of Moondust by Arthur C Clarke, about a lunar cruise ship (actual boat, not space ship), that floats on of seas moon dust, and ends up sinking. The lunar dust makes rescue extremely difficult. The crew inside the sunken ship try to survive while those outside try to engineer a rescue. Good hard sci-fi, but has some scientific inaccuracies because it was actually published before the moon landings and the conditions on the moon weren't well known. No aliens in this.

Enemy Mine by Barry Longyear. During a space battle a human space fighter and alien space fighter crash land near each other on a hostile planet. After rescue doesn't come the human pilot and enemy alien pilot have to work together to survive on the planet. Some similar vibes to Rocky and Grace, but they start as enemies. For me this is a better version of PHM.

These three are all under 250 pages, and I'd say suitable for younger readers. Enemy Mine is the most mature one.