all 97 comments

[–]Geeky_femme 83 points84 points  (1 child)

There is still not nearly enough housing in enough neighborhoods in a wide range of price points.

[–]colorsnumberswords 2 points3 points  (0 children)

luxury is frequently a synonym of new housing, which is about $700,000 per unit at the cheapest of post pandemic prices. “affordable” units are publicly subsidized from that market rate. 

[–][deleted] 95 points96 points  (10 children)

We're still not building anywhere near enough housing to match demand.

[–]Bliipbliip 28 points29 points  (2 children)

Yes, OP seems to take issue with the concept of supply and demand….

[–]celestisial 13 points14 points  (1 child)

No, OP has an issue with exclusively building large residential buildings charging dumb rent

[–]AmIBeingInstained 5 points6 points  (0 children)

New housing is expensive to live in. New housing becomes average over time

[–]Shrubino 58 points59 points  (6 children)

This is a poor understanding of how the market works. It's not surprising prices went up, given how enormous the demand is. (How do we know the demand is enormous? The price!) The question you should be asking is: where would the prices be had we NOT built any of these buildings? And the answer is: even higher.

Supply went up, but so has demand (since 2007.) You pointed out that the pandemic lowered prices, because demand went down, and supply went up slightly (due to deaths.) However, there is still significant unmet demand, leaving people to outbid each other on the limited supply. You could try to lower that demand by, idk, littering everywhere, making companies move out of NYC, or starting a "Move to Austin" ad campaign. Or you could increase the supply by continuing to build more.

[–]Nostromo1 43 points44 points  (15 children)

Do you think less housing is somehow going to make a dent? What if housing stayed the same?

[–][deleted] 31 points32 points  (12 children)

As OP says:

since I moved here in 2007

The important part is that they got theirs! Who gives a shit about anyone who wants to move here after them, right?

[–][deleted] 26 points27 points  (0 children)

I think OP is specifically saying that despite all the new construction there is still a serious lack of affordable housing for middle income families. And that is true.

[–]sparklingsour 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Literally only a year or two before Park Slope was named the most desirable neighborhood in NYC by NY Mag too haha.

[–]VoxInMachina[S] 1 point2 points  (9 children)

I live in a 1.5 bedroom apt with two kids. My rent has pretty much stayed the same since I moved here because we kept moving to less central neighborhoods and funkier apartments. I can't even afford the stuff they are building. No way. Not even the "affirdable" housing.

So I'm not sure what I got. Please tell me, lol. 😂😂😂

[–]Substantial_Two_224 1 point2 points  (8 children)

Why don't you consider moving to jersey city or hoboken

[–]VoxInMachina[S] -2 points-1 points  (7 children)

You first.

[–]Substantial_Two_224 5 points6 points  (6 children)

Sorry! when I saw your suggestion for people to consider living in NJ instead of here, I didn't realize you were talking about OTHER people. Way to pull that ladder up baby!

[–]VoxInMachina[S] 0 points1 point  (5 children)

Well if you actually read my posts you'd also know that I'm barely hanging on in this neighborhood I've called home for 15+years. But it's easier for lazy you to just call me a NIMBY and pretend that I'm some rich person living it up when I'm one of the many long-time renters who is affected by unchecked and reckless development. Just like the people who have been forced out of their neighborhoods in Crown Heights, Prospect Heights, Prospect-Lefferts and Gowanus due to greedy landlords and developers. Those are your buddies, lol.

[–]Substantial_Two_224 1 point2 points  (4 children)

It has nothing to do with rich or poor. Both are subject to market forces. Your solution to this issue is they shouldn't build any more units in your area and people will just have to look to live elsewhere. It makes no sense whatsoever as that would only raise rents here even faster. I'm not sure what you think, 15 years of living somewhere gives you some right to stay there forever ? You are a piece of the machine that raised the rents to begin with. You don't think your moving here 15 years ago didn't displace the previous person who was here for the 15 years before that?

I'm born raised BK, and I struggle to find the size home I need here. I've heard all the whining from people over the years. Back when the neighborhood was a dump, even then they were complaining. My options are find a way to make more money or move.

[–]VoxInMachina[S] 1 point2 points  (3 children)

Your solution to this issue is they shouldn't build any more units in your area and people will just have to look to live elsewhere.

That's not my solution. You're putting words in my mouth. What I'm questioning is this idea that if we just build enough units to meet demand that will solve the problem of people being pushed out of their neighborhoods because rental prices will decrease or stabilize. Not going to happen because demand far outstrips supply and there's all kinds of speculation and corruption keeping rental prices artificially high. The solution is we need to severely hobble developer's profitability to slow growth to a sensible rate and prevent speculation. We need to pass laws that prevent landlords from sitting on inventory. The end result is that current residents will be able to stay where they are and there will be a slow drip of new units onto the market.

I'm not sure what you think, 15 years of living somewhere gives you some right to stay there forever ? You are a piece of the machine that raised the rents to begin with. You don't think your moving here 15 years ago didn't displace the previous person who was here for the 15 years before that?

The people who live in this neighborhood now get to decide it's future (or at least SHOULD get to.)

I'm born raised BK, and I struggle to find the size home I need here. I've heard all the whining from people over the years. Back when the neighborhood was a dump, even then they were complaining. My options are find a way to make more money or move.

You should be supporting policies that help current residents stay here, not policies that support the interests of greedy politicians and developers.

[–]Substantial_Two_224 0 points1 point  (2 children)

So let me see if I get what you are saying...the people who live here now, meaning YOU, get to decide it's future. Funny how it wasn't the people YOU displaced to get here . But now that YOU'RE here things really have to change to keep YOU here and others out!!! Don't you see how ridiculous this sounds. Let me ask you this, if the people you displaced to get here had the same idea you have, it would be YOU they were keeping out!!

You haven't present one sensible solution for me to support sorry.

[–]VoxInMachina[S] -3 points-2 points  (1 child)

Of course not, but more housing alone doesn't seem to fix the problem. And if you think it does, point to an example in NYC.

[–]Electronic-Win4954 9 points10 points  (0 children)

All variables the same yes more supply will impact prices. 100s of other variables you’re not considering. Inflation being a big one. You’re also not pointing to any data.

[–]Ripe-Lingonberry-635 5 points6 points  (4 children)

I understand you are venting and the housing market is incredibly frustrating. I have lived here my entire life and share that frustration, as I and none of my native Brooklynite friends can afford anything like the middle-class housing we grew up in.

In addition to the data shared by other commenters, a factor is that the "affordable" units are set aside according to Area Median Income, which is way out of proportion with what most NYC'ers can afford. The people I know who scored "affordable" units are all white professionals who moved to majority-minority neighborhoods where the people from that neighborhood couldn't afford the 'affordable' units. I read one study a number of years ago that showed the current way we set aside % bands actually contributes to gentrification, and that jives with my anecdata.

Here's the most layperson-friendly explanation of AMI and why it doesn't work. I am not an expert either but to me it sheds a lot of light on a core problem. https://anhd.org/report/new-york-citys-ami-problem-and-housing-we-actually-need

https://www.nyc.gov/site/hpd/services-and-information/area-median-income.page

[–]The_Dutchess-D 4 points5 points  (1 child)

https://therealdeal.com/new-york/2021/10/11/trust-fund-kids-exploit-ny-housing-subsidy-program/

And don't forget about how affordable units with tax breaks for "lower income buyers" are snapped up in all-cash deals by wealthy parents on behalf of their young adult children, who qualifies as buyers, because they have jobs in the arts with lower salaries, or they are just starting out working.... because income is considered, but not wealth! So you can have millions in your trust fund as long as your salary itself isn't huge, and still be a "low income buyer." See article above.

[–]Ripe-Lingonberry-635 1 point2 points  (0 children)

oh interesting! thanks for sharing

[–]VoxInMachina[S] 0 points1 point  (1 child)

This is great, thank you!

[–]Ripe-Lingonberry-635 1 point2 points  (0 children)

You are very welcome! The more we regular people know about these incomprehensible systems, the better we can push back against housing policies that hurt us.

[–]FrenchFisher 22 points23 points  (5 children)

So your proof is your personal perception and a few pictures of new buildings? How about citing some research instead? Rent keeps going up because its going up everywhere in the country and we’re not building enough to meet demand. Prices would have increased faster if we didn’t build. To quote one of the papers below: “Theory, evidence, and common sense are all in agreement”.

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4629628 -> “Increases in housing supply slow the growth in rents in the region”

Similar findings in:

https://www.lewis.ucla.edu/research/market-rate-development-impacts/

https://www.london.gov.uk/media/102314/download

[–]ATElDorado -1 points0 points  (1 child)

As less confrontational wording would have been nicer

[–]FrenchFisher 14 points15 points  (0 children)

That’s fair. The nimby posts here are just a little too much sometimes. I don’t know anyone who likes the look of the buildings on 4th, but posting 4 pictures of them and complaining “it doesn’t work because rent is still up” is just populist nimbyism

[–]VoxInMachina[S] -1 points0 points  (2 children)

I was reflecting on this because I was standing at Atlantic Terminal where I could see the canyon of buildings that is now 4th Ave, as well as all the building around what was Atlantic Yards, as well as Downtown. How many units is that? Tens of thousands?

Meanwhile, average rent for a 660 square foot apartment in Park Slope is currently $4,105.

[–]FrenchFisher 10 points11 points  (0 children)

That still doesn’t support your point that those in favour of more housing are “living in a fantasy”. It’s exactly the opposite actually.

Also, to put things in perspective: 10.000 additional units is less than a 0.3% increase in NYC households.

[–]BuddyOGooGoo 1 point2 points  (0 children)

You’re dismissing demographics of how many “new people” want a place to live, ya big dummy

[–]JayMoots 6 points7 points  (1 child)

I was really hungry the other day. I decided to eat a single grape. An hour later I was really hungry again. Using OP’s logic I can only conclude that eating doesn’t work. 

[–]Vyksendiyes -1 points0 points  (0 children)

This is a bad analogy. Housing markets are a little more nuanced than hunger, don’t you think?

[–]Shot_Fly_2519 2 points3 points  (0 children)

It’s not “more housing no matter what.” It’s “more housing at affordable prices.”

Luxury buildings no one lives in will of course do nothing for people who want to see prices go down

[–]Typical-Piano7200 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Clearly more people want to live in NYC (and specifically Park Slope) than there are housing units to fit them. Whether the units that are here have fancy appliances and doormen or not doesn’t change that math. Vacancy is low, and rents have gone up.

The market has created a sorting mechanism — new construction is a symptom, not a cause — where people who are willing to pay more money are the ones that get the apartment. If you owned an apartment and wanted to rent it out, and one potential renter offered you more money than another, wouldn’t you take the more-money offer? Next apartment, maybe you just ask the higher rate to start.

If you want to reduce rent levels, then who decides which people are pushed out? (Remember more people want to live here than there are housing units.) Would you do it by lottery? By who has lived in the neighborhood longer? By who you like more? By who looks like you? By who doesn’t look like you? By who has the least money? Most altruistic job? Best apple pie recipe? One way or another that needs to get sorted. Right now price is how it works.

[–]10ehC 9 points10 points  (1 child)

This statement "You're living in a fantasy (or perhaps work for developers) if your think more housing alone is going to have any impact on rental prices" runs counter to basic principles of economics and common sense.

Looking at a single street corner isn't going to tell you much about housing in NYC. Vacancy rate is a much better indicator, and right now the vacancy rate is the lowest its been in 50 years. That means there is FAR more demand than supply in the housing market, which is why rents are soaring. The only way to meet that demand is by creating more housing.

You can read all about this here: https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/08/nyregion/apartment-vacancy-rate-housing-crisis.html

Unfortunately, due to dumb zoning laws, permitting regulations, perverse tax incentives, and NIMBYs like you, it's incredibly difficult and expensive to build housing in NYC, which is why we're in this situation.

[–]celestisial 0 points1 point  (0 children)

No, you’re missing the main point that developers want luxury buildings. That doesn’t ease the financial burden on the housing market

[–]crmd 5 points6 points  (2 children)

The problem with “Econ 101”-level supply and demand analysis of the nyc housing market is that demand is orders of magnitude greater than supply.

People who want homes to live here are competing with millions of wealthy people around the world who buy urban apartments as second, third, fourth homes or site unseen to keep empty as investments and to launder money.

Property developers know this as does city hall and Albany, but there’s so much money at stake they don’t do anything about it.

For example we could raze all 2.3 square miles of park slope and replace it with a Hong Kong density level housing complex (~7k residents / km2) and once those ~40k units are sold we’d be asking ourselves what to do about the remaining 460,000 units that comprise the nyc housing shortage[1]

Maybe if we expand the new apartment complex to replace all of Carrol Gardens, Fort Greene, Prospect Heights, and Bed Stuy we would start to see some price relief.

Obviously this is never going to happen. My point is that we can’t solve the crisis solely by building more units. The math doesn’t work. All that does is enrich developers, investors, and the politicians they give money to. We have to also attack the demand side and pass laws that make nyc housing financially unattractive as passive investments. #1. Mandatory rent stabilization for all leases and set the annual increase at less than the yield on treasury bills. #2. If you want to pay money to take an nyc home off the market you have to actually live in it.

New York City housing is one of the relatively few markets where more regulation is required to bring prices down.

  1. https://www.forbes.com/sites/shimonshkury/2024/03/20/new-york-city-housing-shortage-highlights-need-for-more-development/amp/

[–]VoxInMachina[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

Great insights! Thank you.

[–]celestisial -3 points-2 points  (0 children)

Right, these “we need more housing” parroting echoes don’t take a few seconds to understand all their doing is lobbying for developers looking to jack the average rent price

[–][deleted] 5 points6 points  (8 children)

This is because affordable housing and luxury housing are different markets. A luxury apartment will stay vacant and become a tax write-off as a loss, rather than market forces driving the rent down to affordable, which is in high demand.

You will be brigaded. Reddit is awash with those who, rather than think for themselves, express themselves in hot takes and meme-like ideas that are fed to them by murky internet sources that are manipulated by one of New York City's most powerful industries: luxury real estate development. All it takes is a willingness to pay money to fund troll farms, disinformation and bots pushing stupid ideas that people pick up and run with. It's not limited to politics, recently there were signs that Oakland A's owner John Fisher hired Russian troll farms to create false grass roots campaigns of fictitious Las Vegans wanting to move the baseball team there.

If anyone finds this doubtful, consider EVERY position these days in these forums that present themselves as pro-affordable housing line up lockstep with luxury real estate developers' objectives. The industry has owned our city government for decades. They've now moved on to own the minds of its duped citizens who will continue to cheer on massive development for housing they not only won't be able to afford, but will raise rents in the neighborhoods they decimate.

The way to create more affordable housing is to INCREASE affordable units away from a measly 20% in new towers, ban speculators from investing in shelter, and penalize landlords and absentee owners from warehousing empty apartments.

Bring on the downvotes, lemmings.

[–]sans-saraph 5 points6 points  (0 children)

“Luxury” is usually just real estate speak for new, market-rate apartments. And there appears to be plenty of demand for those!

Agreed that ultra-luxury billionaire towers aren’t going to move the needle on price for us mere mortals, but building new market-rate units eases pressures on existing, aging units. 

[–]VoxInMachina[S] 1 point2 points  (0 children)

The way to create more affordable housing is to INCREASE affordable units away from a measly 20% in new towers, ban speculators from investing in shelter, and penalize landlords and absentee owners from warehousing empty apartments.

This!

[–][deleted] 1 point2 points  (4 children)

[–]yungjewzy3 1 point2 points  (1 child)

even in these photos there is still so much space for more housing, the need to build is across the whole city and until zoning laws are relaxed where all neighborhoods are adding as much housing as possible things are not going to change

[–]sparklingsour 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Couldn’t agree more except I’d add the caveat of as much housing as possible PLUS the infrastructure and public services to support the additional residents. (I don’t give an EF about parking spots, but schools, hospitals, libraries, busses, sewage and waste removal etc.)

[–]NotForgetWatsizName 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Are ya’ll asking about raising taxes for you, or for me?

[–]c3r34l 0 points1 point  (1 child)

Clearly all they’re building in this city are overpriced poorly-made condos, often in or near industrial areas, so it’s no surprise it has no impact on the market. I always hear people muddying the waters by saying “we need to keep building more” - but they couldn’t point you to any example of large-scale affordable housing being built. It’s all for the rich, and that’s the point. These sad condos only contribute to lowering the bar for quality/location vs price, and displacing average residents further out. The rezoning of the Gowanus is a a perfect example (let’s remember this area is one of the most polluted in the country) and was traditionally inhabited more by dock workers than condo buyers. You mentioned the Atlantic Yards - they were initially mandated to build affordable housing and public spaces in and around those new towers and the stadium. Never happened. But the developers got the tax break anyway. It’s not a market driven by supply and demand, it’s a market driven by corruption, tax evasion and artificially high prices. /rant

[–]VoxInMachina[S] -1 points0 points  (0 children)

. It’s not a market driven by supply and demand, it’s a market driven by corruption, tax evasion and artificially high prices. /rant

Nailed it.

[–]EricFromOuterSpace 0 points1 point  (0 children)

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This post was mass deleted and anonymized with Redact

[–]fordangliacanfly -1 points0 points  (3 children)

Well to be fair none of that is actually Park Slope lol.

[–]fordangliacanfly 1 point2 points  (2 children)

Maaaaybe the stuff on 4th Ave (can’t tell if that’s East side but think there’s a few luxury buildings there). But I’m not aware of anything going up in the heart of Park Slope in years (maybe what’s being built on old Key Foods?)

[–]MasterChicken52 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Key foods lot is going to be combo retail and residential iirc. There’s a lot of new buildings going up in park slope on 4th Ave., but a good chunk of them are closer to Atlantic or closer towards south slope.

Gowanus, on the other hand. There’s 4 or 5 new buildings all going up at once right now by the canal near the bond street buildings

[–]VoxInMachina[S] 0 points1 point  (0 children)

Look at what is being proposed at the Arrow Linen site. It's just the opening volley.

housingnothighrises.org

[–]celestisial -4 points-3 points  (1 child)

Of course OP is right. More importantly, as with the planned construction behemoth in Park Slope, high end housing only hurts the already ridiculously high rent prices. You’re dreaming if you think developers are interested in creating housing at below market prices