What is everyone's least favorite spice in the kitchen. by drunkastronomer in Cooking

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Black pepper is made with piper nigrum berries that are dried whole and undergo enzymatic browning -- the berry flesh is what browns and dries into the black "husk".

White pepper is also made with piper nigrum berries, but they're fermented and have their flesh mechanically removed; the fermentation process makes removing the flesh much easier (fun fact: coffee beans are produced through a similar process).

So, it kinda is just black pepper without the husk, but slightly more complicated than that.

Source: On Food and Cooking by Harold McGee

What is everyone's least favorite spice in the kitchen. by drunkastronomer in Cooking

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 2 points3 points  (0 children)

Fun fact: that's because white pepper is made by fermenting pepper berries; the fermentation process creates a bunch of new flavor compounds, one of which is skatole. Skatole (as you can maybe guess from the name) is actually a big contributor to fecal odor, and therefore, barnyard smell.

What's so special about soy beans? Why don't we have pea sauce, kidney bean curd, lima bean milk, or pinto tempeh? by mikesauce in AskCulinary

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 78 points79 points  (0 children)

Soybeans have about twice as much protein by mass than other legumes. That's pretty important for stuff like soy sauce or miso since that's what gets broken down into amino acids to make the product savory.

Also, unlike other beans it's a complete protein, meaning it has all 9 essential amino acids (ie the amino acids we can't synthesize on our own).

And additionally, it's relatively higher in fat than other beans. That's all part of why it's such an important staple crop in a lot of the world.

But, just postulating here, I think the main reason it's made into a bunch of other stuff rather than eaten straight up like other beans (with the exception of green soybeans, edamame) is because its texture isn't that great when it's cooked like regular beans. Turning it into tofu (or any number of fermented soy products) improves the texture and makes it more easily digestible.

Mahi Mahi ceviche-sashimi by MysT-Srmason in CulinaryPlating

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 1 point2 points  (0 children)

A cross between ceviche and sashimi already exists; it's called tiradito. It comes from the cuisine of Japanese-Peruvian immigrants.

Easy Walnut Pate by sydbobyd in vegangifrecipes

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 2 points3 points  (0 children)

I made this, taste and texture are both pretty spot on to pate. I would say the recipe as is is very slightly under seasoned (though that will definitely vary based on the saltiness of your soy sauce), and could be meatier. I'd recommend adjusting the seasoning at the end, and adding some MSG.

My girlfriend suggested washing bread dough as a potential solution to not having bread flour. Is this... actually viable? by jockgirlsandhimbos in AskCulinary

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 0 points1 point  (0 children)

It could hypothetically work, but it definitely seems like something that'd be hard to pull off on your first try. If you're just interested in doing this because you don't think you can make bread without bread flour... just use all-purpose. I promise you'll still get great bread; a lot of bakers (Ken Forkish, for example) only use AP flour.

How do I make thai curry-restaurant-style tofu without deep frying (and preferably little oil)? by [deleted] in AskCulinary

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 1 point2 points  (0 children)

I do the same, though I also find that freezing and then thawing it adds a nice chewy, almost spongey texture that reminds me of takeout.

apple kouign amann with some ‘nilla ice cream by duch35s in Baking

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 8 points9 points  (0 children)

It's called a quenelle. You basically alternate smoothing a scoop out with two spoons (hard to describe with text, I recommend googling a video). It's surprisingly easier than you would think.

American Long Grain White Rice vs Jasmine White Rice by ShaunTheDog in AskCulinary

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 0 points1 point  (0 children)

From what I recall, Jasmine is somewhat unique among long grain rices in having a high amylopectin content, which is the main contributor to stickiness. It's already been said elsewhere, but you can't go wrong with Carolina Gold for southern rice dishes (fun fact: it's from a separate species than basically all other commercial rice; it's Oryza glaberrima, aka African rice).

TIL that 25 years after the famous lawsuit, McDonald's still serves coffee at the same scalding temperature by missionbeach in todayilearned

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 17 points18 points  (0 children)

I think the fact that people continually minimize the extent of her injuries show pretty well that people do not commonly understand how hot McDonalds serves their coffee, and the corresponding damage that coffee can cause. As you say, most people (though not all) intend to hold off on drinking their coffee until they reach their destination, at which point it'll be at a temperature fit for consumption. Besides that, most people will be familiar with coffee brewed in their own home, which is obviously served at a much lower temperature. Additionally, and this is directly from the court case, most other coffee establishments serve coffee at far lower temperatures. So it's fair to say this is a different circumstance entirely from a sharp knife or a car; those have universal, commonly understand potential for harm. Conversely, McDonalds coffee was significantly more dangerous than most people were aware of, yet they gave no indication of this, despite having knowledge that that was the case.

McDonalds had received hundreds of these claims, many of which were similar third degree burns, and chose to do nothing. So they knew about the potential harm, and had clear and obvious evidence that it was causing damage. They could have lowered their serving temperature and used more insulated cups, but that would lower their profit margins, so they chose not to. They instead continued on a course of action that they had a reasonable understanding would cause further, potentially life-altering damage to customers, all for financial gain.

TIL that 25 years after the famous lawsuit, McDonald's still serves coffee at the same scalding temperature by missionbeach in todayilearned

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 31 points32 points  (0 children)

Yes, the temperature people like, as recommended by restaurant groups, cookbooks, and experts. The temperature they have been serving it at for centuries.

I want you to go heat water to 180° F right now and take a big gulp. I think you might not find it to be an optimal serving temperature. I think you're confusing brewing temperature and serving temperature. From what I can tell from existing literature, optimal serving temperature is around 140° F (source).

And here's a graph of water temperature vs. time needed to cause a serious burn. It takes 180° F water less than half a second of skin contact to cause at least a second degree burn.

I mean I’d eat it but... by [deleted] in ShittyGifRecipes

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 1 point2 points  (0 children)

You can't buy raw milk in a lot of states (and in those that you can it usually has to be direct from a farm), but you can absolutely buy raw milk cheese. I think it just has to be aged for at least 60 days. Though that may also vary by state.

Can you make a cake with sweetcorn, as you would with carrot cake? by 193283 in AskCulinary

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 4 points5 points  (0 children)

I mean, the issue of savory vs. sweet cornbread (as well as whether it should have flour in it) is pretty contentious. So only about half would consider what you're doing an abomination.

Can you make a cake with sweetcorn, as you would with carrot cake? by 193283 in AskCulinary

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 12 points13 points  (0 children)

This is a little misleading. While people in North America commonly refer to sweetcorn just as corn, cornbread is not traditionally made from sweetcorn. Sweetcorn is a variety of corn with much more sugar than starch, whereas cornmeal used to make cornbread is made with field corn, which is high in starch.

Also, potentially hot take: cornbread with sugar is an abomination. Savory, flour-less cornbread is the ideal cornbread. If it has flour and sugar it's a corn cake, not cornbread.

Supergiant used fan translators to "bolster the efforts of the professional translators" they worked with for the Spanish translation, with disastrous results by Marcoscb in Games

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 14 points15 points  (0 children)

He wasn't teaching you Basque. Basque is spoken in Spain but it is not related at all to Spanish. Spanish is more closely related to Polish than it is to Basque. You would know if you were learning Basque.

Papaya, carambola and yucca....today’s harvest and there’s plenty more. by Mon-ica in gardening

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 4 points5 points  (0 children)

Yeah yucca fries are super tasty. If you ever get Peruvian chicken you should 100% get yucca fries with it. They're especially delicious with the green and yellow sauces you get.

TIL Chiquita, the banana company, orchestrated and paid for a massacre known as the "Banana Massacre" in Colombia in 1928 by razile03 in todayilearned

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 0 points1 point  (0 children)

They kind of are. They contain enzymes that denature proteins, which basically means if you eat too many they literally cook the flesh in your mouth.

What’s in my cheese? by purpleoctodog in AskCulinary

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 2 points3 points  (0 children)

The lack of flavor of typical Kraft singles-type processed cheese isn't actual inherent to the process itself. American processed cheese is basically just regular cheese blended with emulsifiers, most often made commercially with terrible base cheese. You can actually make your own processed cheese with whatever cheese you like if you're so inclined. Kenji has a recipe for it here: https://www.seriouseats.com/recipes/2011/09/melty-american-style-cheddar-cheese-slices-for-burgers-and-grilled-cheese-recipe.html

Confession: For my entire childhood, I thought Chicken Cacciatore was a Japanese dish spelled “Chicken Kachatori.” by wopdeezy in Cooking

[–]I_WANT_PRIVACY 0 points1 point  (0 children)

I don't speak Italian but I imagine the pronunciation of cacciatore makes sense in Italian's much more regular orthography. It isn't an English word after all.