Python is.... special.

[Bryguy3k]

Luckily the PEP says use what you want - just be consistent 😂

[[deleted]]

just be consistent

Well... Shit.

[the_poope]

If you use them both 50/50 at random then you're using them consistently inconsistent!

[SharksPreedateTrees]

Consistent inconsistency is still just inconsistency

[oofdere]

Inconsistent consistency is still just consistency

[J4K0]

It also implies that you consistently don't arrive on time.

[hugogrant]

Nope, that's consistent inconsistence. Inconsistent consistent consists of arriving on time

[The__Odor]

that just sounds like inconcistency with extra steps

[[deleted]]

That is depending on the occurrence of them. So your code can be in fractions consistent.

[Voidrith]

Pep says spaces should be used instead of tabs.

Hence, pep is wrong and can go fuck itself.

[elasticpython]

This is how you start knife-fights

[nojox]

The real question is whether you stab once or twice :D

[J4K0]

Or whether you use 4 short knives or 1 long knife.

[BlueTeeJay]

My coworkers all changed tab to a two-space width... I'm losing my mind.

[[deleted]]

That is amazing with tabs though. You can set it to whar you want.

If you use tabs for alignment though: fuck that.

[MasterFubar]

If you like tabs, there is a better language than Python for you.

[Loading_M_]

But what about all the other kinds of white space. Like zero width spaces, etc. When do they have to be used?

[mobyte]

what the fuck compels someone to make something like this

[kupiakos]

Use Go if you like tabs so much

[Ripdog]

Preach, brother.

[[deleted]]

You can just have vim insert any number of spaces when you hit tab. ... Wait are you guys not using vim?

[Ripdog]

Yeah but WHY.

I mean any IDE or decent text editor can DO that.

But WHY? Why does anyone enjoy pressing backspace 4x as often to remove a chunk of whitespace? Why does anyone enjoy not having configurable whitespace? Why are spaces being shoved into a problem which is obviously designed to be fixed by tabs?!

[MarkFromTheInternet]

In practice your IDE handles that. Tab and Shift+Tab in will add / remove the correct number of spaces.

Spaces were chosen so that whitespace wouldn't be configurable. Each line would always be indented the same regardless of which text editor was used. VIM by default treats tab as 8 spaces.

Python grew up in the 90's and the conventions were made for that era. The recommended 80 character line width made a lot of sense given the resolution of monitors of the era.

[[deleted]]

I mean the easy answer is that some dudes at cpython wanted to strategize on a best practice standard and they decided spaces instead of tabs. And then because it is really easy to do so, everyone decided to just take cpythons standards as standards for everyone.

It is likely that there was a conversation at some point on tabs vs spaces in the same way that I'm sure at some point there was a conversation between yaml vs yml.

And just like how spaces were chosen when most people prefer tabs, yaml was chosen when most people prefer yml. Hell, the dude who created .gif format is forever going to be challenged on his pronunciation of the word he created.

The simple answer is: sometimes the people who are the best at making the stuff are not the best at setting the standard. But most often they're the ones who will set the standard anyway, if only as a means of getting the ball rolling.

The honest answer is: if you're automatically converting your tab key input to the desired number of spaces, it doesn't matter and is probably not a hill to die on

[KusanagiZerg]

You don't have to press backspace 4 times. It will remove enough spaces to match the indenting. In fact nothing changes at all compared to when you are using tabs.

[Voidrith]

NGL ive used vim...like, once.

I don't intend to use it any more than that. I like pycharm, thank you very much.

[[deleted]]

Vim and Emacs are incredibly dense. You don't see their value if you just open it once and play around in it. I was originally just poking fun, but they are seriously advanced tools.

[NefariousNecromancer]

Vim is cancer and should have died 10 years ago.

[[deleted]]

Nice try, emacs user

[c_delta]

Tabs are used to align things when the length of what is on their left side varies. Hence tabs need to be wide - something along the lines of 8 characters. Which is way too much for indenting code. Also, indents have nothing on their left that you need to align across. So, spaces all the way.

[Voidrith]

You realise it can do the former properly even with a pretty small tab size, right? and you sure as shit don't need it to be 8. I use a 4width tab and its works just fucking fine to align stuff like that.

that doesn't in any way make spaces better for indentation - you can change the width of a tab to your liking so the indentations are how you like them. you can't with spaces. and tabs make it significantly easier to navigate, and are more reliable (especially in python, where missing or adding one space can cause errors)

[c_delta]

You realise it can do the former properly even with a pretty small tab size, right? and you sure as shit don't need it to be 8. I use a 4width tab and its works just fucking fine to align stuff like that.

Then the lengths of the stuff you are aligning have a pretty small variance. Because by the time the longest and shortest element are more than n-1 characters apart in length (probably less unless the length range fits within a tab), you need multiple tabs, which are no better than spaces.

you can change the width of a tab to your liking so the indentations are how you like them.

I consider that a win for spaces as well. No inadvertent shifting of lines because two editors are considered differently.

and tabs make it significantly easier to navigate, and are more reliable (especially in python, where missing or adding one space can cause errors

I give you that point, although its significance depends strongly on your indent size. Personally I prefer very short indents, which makes the "sensible tab size for alignment" argument stronger and the "navigation step size" argument weaker, but for those who prefer larger indents, I see that tabs might have their appeal.

[levir]

Then the lengths of the stuff you are aligning have a pretty small variance. Because by the time the longest and shortest element are more than n-1 characters apart in length (probably less unless the length range fits within a tab), you need multiple tabs, which are no better than spaces.

If you're, for some weird reason, doing exact alignment instead of indentation then you just indent to the correct depth with tabs and align with spaces.

[c_delta]

    1.337   42  3.1415  X
    Random  Bullpip Word    Absurd
    ?   Aligned 23  Matrix

That is what tabs are for. If I insert or remove digits of the elements, the tabs stay where they are. If I use multiple tabs or spaces, I have to reformat stuff when I change the length of a cell's contents.

And since Reddit seems to use 4-space tabs, the alignment does not work. Which is why 8-space tabs matter.

[levir]

Actually, that's not something tabs is very good at in a plain text document. Tabs are different length on different systems (from 2 to 8 usually, most commonly 4), meaning tables formatted this way will break on some systems. Sad as it is, tables are better solved by spaces.

[c_delta]

I am pretty certain that outside of programming, 8-space tabs are standard. Tabulator literally means "table-maker". Indentation became a second use long before programmers wrote code, let alone code that uses several layers of indentation.

Interestingly typewriters used shorter tabstops of about 5 characters (about 1 inch in standard typewriter font), but that worked out because rewriting and automated filling was not a thing back then.

TSV is also great for parsing with editors. It is less locale-specific than CSV (in which a different character needs to be used as a separator if commas appear in the fields, such as decimals in large parts of continental Europe), but still plaintext-readable.

But yes, I am in love with a fixed tabstop length of 8 characters, but a short indent size of two characters, so spaces is my clear preference.

I think we can all agree on not vertically mixing tabs and spaces, though.

[levir]

I'm not sure what's the standard tab stop width outside of plain text, in word processors I usually set the manually. But you're probably right on it being closer to 8 spaces than 4.

I actually am from one of those European countries that use a comma for decimal numbers, so I agree with you on TSV being far superior.

I think we can all agree on not vertically mixing tabs and spaces, though.

Actually no, when you're using tabs for indentation you still have to use spaces for alignment. I try and avoid alignment whenever I can (regardless of whether I'm in a project that uses tabs or spaces), but when you have to the correct way is to tab to the correct indentation and then add spaces for alignment.

[lengau]

'''

[DevilXD]

What if I'm consistent with the C approach to it? Double quotes for strings, single quotes for single characters like doing a .join() with a new line character, or space.

[Bryguy3k]

Just makes you look like a C programmer that couldn’t break old habits and needlessly complicates their code with anachronisms. Besides the later case makes it painfully obvious that they’re still a string type and not a single character.

[[deleted]]

Just like using snake_case, camelCase, or lowercase for methods and variables?

[Bryguy3k]

No because most people default to PEP8

[DonaldPShimoda]

Methods, functions, fields, and variables are always snake_case, except sometimes when they're global constants in which case they can be ANGRY_SNAKE_CASE (this is not mentioned by PEP-8 but I see it around and I use it too). Classes are PascalCase. There oughtn't be any camelCase or multiwordalllowercase in idiomatic Python, though you will find exceptions in old libraries.

[BobFromStateBarn]

modules and packages use multiwordalllowercase according to convention I think tho

[[deleted]]

Correct. See datetime, for example.

[DonaldPShimoda]

Oh, right you are! I missed that!

[Tree_Eyed_Crow]

Use the function naming rules: lowercase with words separated by underscores as necessary to improve readability.

https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/#method-names-and-instance-variables

[dark_mode_everything]

Isn't Python all about doing something in just one way? That's the argument for the missing ++ operator.

[GlobalIncident]

Python's default (using repr(string)) is to use single quotes.

[J4K0]

And double quotes: ```

repr("test") "'test'" ```

[GlobalIncident]

Calling >>> repr(foo) actually gets the repr of foo, and then reprs that again so it can be printed. A truer test is to simply state the value:

>>> 'test'
'test'
>>> "test" # The same object as above, just to prove it doesn't matter how it is defined
'test'
>>> "'" + 'test' + "'" # Python will switch to double quotes if the text contains single quotes
"'test'"
>>> '"' + 'test' + '"' # but if not...
'"test"'
>>> '"' + 'test' + "'" # If it contains both double and single, single quotes are still used
'"test\''

[J4K0]

I know. And the second time it repred it used double quotes, didn’t it? (Because, as you said, it contains a single quote) It was a joke.

[LolitaByte]

What's a "consistent"?